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Unit of study_

DESN1000: Principles of Design

Semester 1, 2022 [Normal day] - Remote

This unit of study allows students to develop an understanding of the foundation of human factors upon which much successful design is based. Students learn about the basic physical and cognitive principles (ergonomics, heuristics, human-centredness) incorporated in successful designs across a wide variety of different sectors. Students are provided with the tools to evaluate existing designs according to widely accepted design principles. They learn to apply these principles in practice in order to improve the usability, clarity and overall quality of their own designs. Through a series of academically researched case studies they reflect upon how these principles are applied in existing designs. To further develop their understanding of the design principles, they then complete a small re-design exercise. The case studies are chosen to cover a range of different domains, including products, systems, organisations, and services.

Unit details and rules

Unit code DESN1000
Academic unit Design Lab
Credit points 6
Prohibitions
? 
None
Prerequisites
? 
None
Corequisites
? 
None
Assumed knowledge
? 

None

Available to study abroad and exchange students

No

Teaching staff

Coordinator Melinda Gaughwin, melinda.gaughwin@sydney.edu.au
Type Description Weight Due Length
Online task Online learning and quizzes
Online quiz
10% Multiple weeks n/a
Outcomes assessed: LO3
Assignment Design principle case study
Video presentation
30% Week 05
Due date: 23 Mar 2022 at 21:00

Closing date: 20 Apr 2022
1-minute video
Outcomes assessed: LO1 LO3
Assignment Evaluating designs
Case study
20% Week 08
Due date: 13 Apr 2022 at 21:00

Closing date: 11 May 2022
1000 words
Outcomes assessed: LO3
Assignment Disaster design case study
Report and group presentation
40% Week 13
Due date: 25 May 2022 at 21:00

Closing date: 15 Jun 2022
2000 words, 10-minute presentation
Outcomes assessed: LO1 LO2 LO3

Assessment summary

  • Design principle case study and peer assessment: Students research 1 design principle (from the Universal Principles of Design textbook), and find 2 diverse examples online or from their daily experience that shows cases in which that principle is strongly demonstrated or strongly broken. The student prepares a video to be uploaded to Canvas, in which they explain the design principle they researched and how each example illustrates it. 
  • Online learning and quizzes: Students are required to watch online videos posted on Canvas. These videos will introduce information regarding learning and teaching policies, and additional learning content for principles of design. The objective of the quizzes is to test your knowledge and understanding of design principles covered in class. There are 5 quizzes to be completed.
  • Evaluating designs: Students find an everyday design solution that adheres to one or more of the design principles. With justification from the lectures and relevant literature, they provide a breakdown and analysis of the design solution by assessing it against the design principles. The report submission should follow a ‘visual report’ style. 
  • Disaster design case study: In groups, students find and research a documented disaster, in which poor design played a role in the final outcome of the situation. With justification from the lectures and relevant literature about design principles and human factors, students must provide a breakdown and analysis of which design-related factors played a key role in causing the disaster. They then produce a design guide, which if followed would have reduced the likelihood of the disaster to happen in the first place. This should be submitted as a ‘visual report’. You are also required to design and deliver a ten-minute presentation of your design disaster case study. 

Detailed information for each assessment can be found on Canvas.

Assessment criteria

The University awards common result grades, set out in the Coursework Policy 2014 (Schedule 1).

As a general guide, a high distinction indicates work of an exceptional standard, a distinction a very high standard, a credit a good standard, and a pass an acceptable standard.

Result name

Mark range

Description

High distinction

85 - 100

 

Distinction

75 - 84

 

Credit

65 - 74

 

Pass

50 - 64

 

Fail

0 - 49

When you don’t meet the learning outcomes of the unit to a satisfactory standard.

For more information see sydney.edu.au/students/guide-to-grades.

For more information see guide to grades.

Late submission

In accordance with University policy, these penalties apply when written work is submitted after 11:59pm on the due date:

  • Deduction of 5% of the maximum mark for each calendar day after the due date.
  • After ten calendar days late, a mark of zero will be awarded.

Academic integrity

The Current Student website  provides information on academic integrity and the resources available to all students. The University expects students and staff to act ethically and honestly and will treat all allegations of academic integrity breaches seriously.  

We use similarity detection software to detect potential instances of plagiarism or other forms of academic integrity breach. If such matches indicate evidence of plagiarism or other forms of academic integrity breaches, your teacher is required to report your work for further investigation.

You may only use artificial intelligence and writing assistance tools in assessment tasks if you are permitted to by your unit coordinator, and if you do use them, you must also acknowledge this in your work, either in a footnote or an acknowledgement section.

Studiosity is permitted for postgraduate units unless otherwise indicated by the unit coordinator. The use of this service must be acknowledged in your submission.

Simple extensions

If you encounter a problem submitting your work on time, you may be able to apply for an extension of five calendar days through a simple extension.  The application process will be different depending on the type of assessment and extensions cannot be granted for some assessment types like exams.

Special consideration

If exceptional circumstances mean you can’t complete an assessment, you need consideration for a longer period of time, or if you have essential commitments which impact your performance in an assessment, you may be eligible for special consideration or special arrangements.

Special consideration applications will not be affected by a simple extension application.

Using AI responsibly

Co-created with students, AI in Education includes lots of helpful examples of how students use generative AI tools to support their learning. It explains how generative AI works, the different tools available and how to use them responsibly and productively.

WK Topic Learning activity Learning outcomes
Week 01 Introduction to Design Principles Lecture (1 hr) LO1 LO3
Interrogating and discussing a designed object Workshop (2 hr) LO1
Week 02 Reflective Design and Critique Lecture (1 hr) LO1 LO3
Actvities to practice reflexivity and critique Workshop (2 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3
Week 03 Presenting and Communicating Design Lecture (1 hr) LO1 LO3
Activities, exercises and techniques for communicating and presenting Workshop (2 hr) LO1 LO2
Week 04 Design Principles Part 1 Lecture (1 hr) LO1 LO3
Activities and working session for Assessment 1 Workshop (2 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3
Week 05 Design Principles Part 2 Lecture (1 hr) LO1 LO3
Activities and exercises Workshop (2 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3
Week 06 Design Principles Part 3 Lecture (1 hr) LO1 LO3
Group activity and working session on Assessment 3 Workshop (2 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3
Week 07 Visual Reports and best practice for research into design Lecture (1 hr) LO1 LO3
Analysis of visual reports: what works and what doesn’t? Evaluating design practice activity. Workshop (2 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3
Week 08 Design & Disasters Lecture (1 hr) LO1 LO3
Design disaster activities Workshop (2 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3
Week 09 Frameworks in practice Lecture (1 hr) LO1 LO3
Thinking about and creating frameworks Workshop (2 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3
Week 10 Pattern Language and Design Lecture (1 hr) LO1 LO3
Finding and critiquing dark patterns. Critique and feedback session for Assessment 4 Workshop (2 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3
Week 11 Working with design principles Lecture (1 hr) LO1 LO3
Applying design principles activity. Feedback session for Assessment 4 Workshop (2 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3
Principles of Design wrap up and looking forward Lecture (1 hr) LO1 LO3
Assessment 4 presentations Presentation (2 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3

Attendance and class requirements

Please refer to the Resolutions of the University School: http://sydney.edu.au/handbooks/architecture/rules/faculty_resolutions.shtml

Study commitment

Typically, there is a minimum expectation of 1.5-2 hours of student effort per week per credit point for units of study offered over a full semester. For a 6 credit point unit, this equates to roughly 120-150 hours of student effort in total.

Required readings

All readings for this unit can be accessed through the Library eReserve, available on Canvas.

  • Lidwell, W., Holden, K., and Butler, J. (2010). Universal principles of design, revised and updated: 125 ways to enhance usability, influence perception, increase appeal, make better design decisions, and teach through design. Rockport Pub.

Learning outcomes are what students know, understand and are able to do on completion of a unit of study. They are aligned with the University's graduate qualities and are assessed as part of the curriculum.

At the completion of this unit, you should be able to:

  • LO1. demonstrate the effective usage of oral, written and visual means to critique, negotiate, create and communicate understanding
  • LO2. practice design skills reflectively
  • LO3. demonstrate increased fundamental knowledge of guiding principles.

Graduate qualities

The graduate qualities are the qualities and skills that all University of Sydney graduates must demonstrate on successful completion of an award course. As a future Sydney graduate, the set of qualities have been designed to equip you for the contemporary world.

GQ1 Depth of disciplinary expertise

Deep disciplinary expertise is the ability to integrate and rigorously apply knowledge, understanding and skills of a recognised discipline defined by scholarly activity, as well as familiarity with evolving practice of the discipline.

GQ2 Critical thinking and problem solving

Critical thinking and problem solving are the questioning of ideas, evidence and assumptions in order to propose and evaluate hypotheses or alternative arguments before formulating a conclusion or a solution to an identified problem.

GQ3 Oral and written communication

Effective communication, in both oral and written form, is the clear exchange of meaning in a manner that is appropriate to audience and context.

GQ4 Information and digital literacy

Information and digital literacy is the ability to locate, interpret, evaluate, manage, adapt, integrate, create and convey information using appropriate resources, tools and strategies.

GQ5 Inventiveness

Generating novel ideas and solutions.

GQ6 Cultural competence

Cultural Competence is the ability to actively, ethically, respectfully, and successfully engage across and between cultures. In the Australian context, this includes and celebrates Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander cultures, knowledge systems, and a mature understanding of contemporary issues.

GQ7 Interdisciplinary effectiveness

Interdisciplinary effectiveness is the integration and synthesis of multiple viewpoints and practices, working effectively across disciplinary boundaries.

GQ8 Integrated professional, ethical, and personal identity

An integrated professional, ethical and personal identity is understanding the interaction between one’s personal and professional selves in an ethical context.

GQ9 Influence

Engaging others in a process, idea or vision.

Outcome map

Learning outcomes Graduate qualities
GQ1 GQ2 GQ3 GQ4 GQ5 GQ6 GQ7 GQ8 GQ9

This section outlines changes made to this unit following staff and student reviews.

The word count of assessments 2 and 4 has been increased by 25% to provide further space for students to respond to the assessments, and integrate research.

Disclaimer

The University reserves the right to amend units of study or no longer offer certain units, including where there are low enrolment numbers.

To help you understand common terms that we use at the University, we offer an online glossary.