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Unit of study_

DENT6417: Clinical Endodontics I

Semester 1, 2024 [Normal day] - Surry Hills, Sydney

DENT6417 Clinical Endodontics I expands on knowledge obtained from a dental degree. Topics covered will include, but will not be limited to, anaesthesia, canal morphology, diagnosis, endodontic anatomy, endodontic access, instrumentation, irrigation, and length determination. These topics will be covered in lectures and tutorials where students will appraise the literature and summarise key learning topics in the form of oral presentations and scientific discussion.

Unit details and rules

Unit code DENT6417
Academic unit Discipline of Restorative and Reconstructive Dentistry
Credit points 12
Prohibitions
? 
None
Prerequisites
? 
None
Corequisites
? 
DENT6000 and PAIN5023
Assumed knowledge
? 

None

Available to study abroad and exchange students

No

Teaching staff

Coordinator William Ha, william.ha@sydney.edu.au
Tutor(s) Harry Mohan, h.mohan@sydney.edu.au
Suzy Wang, suzy.wang@sydney.edu.au
Martin Habibi, martin.habibi@sydney.edu.au
Geoffrey Young, geoffrey.young@sydney.edu.au
Mehdi Rahimi, mehdi.rahimi@sydney.edu.au
Wing Chan, wing.chan1@sydney.edu.au
Type Description Weight Due Length
Skills-based evaluation hurdle task Oral viva voce
Various short answer questioned based on content covered this semester
40% Formal exam period 1 hour
Outcomes assessed: LO1 LO9 LO8 LO7 LO6 LO5 LO4 LO3
Skills-based evaluation hurdle task Case Presentation
Student presents case completed within clinical placement.
30% Formal exam period 1 hr
Outcomes assessed: LO1 LO3 LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7 LO8
Small test hurdle task In class Essays
3 essay questions over 3 hours. Topic will be based on content covered
30% Week 07 3 hr
Outcomes assessed: LO1 LO8 LO6 LO5 LO4 LO3 LO2
hurdle task = hurdle task ?

Assessment summary

Oral viva voce involves a series of short answer questions covering content from the semester. 

Assessment criteria

Case presentations will be marked against the PRICE endodontic guidelines checklist . Scores are based on whether the detail is adequate or inadequate. 

Result code

Result name

Mark range

Description

HD

High distinction

85 - 100

Awarded when you demonstrate the learning outcomes for the unit at an exceptional standard, as defined by grade descriptors or exemplars outlined by your faculty or school.

DI

Distinction

75 - 84

Awarded when you demonstrate the learning outcomes for the unit at a very high standard, as defined by grade descriptors or exemplars outlined by your faculty or school.

CR

Credit

65 - 74

Awarded when you demonstrate the learning outcomes for the unit at a good standard, as defined by grade descriptors or exemplars outlined by your faculty or school.

PS

Pass

50 - 64

Awarded when you demonstrate the learning outcomes for the unit at an acceptable standard, as defined by grade descriptors or exemplars outlined by your faculty or school.

FA

Fail

0 - 49

When you don’t meet the learning outcomes of the unit to a satisfactory standard.

AF

Absent fail

0 - 49

When you haven’t completed all assessment tasks or met the attendance requirements.

CN

Cancelled

No mark

When your enrolment has been cancelled.

DC

Discontinued not to count as failure

No mark

When you discontinue a unit under special circumstances (outlined in clause 92 of the Coursework Policy), after the relevant census date.

Essays and Vivas are marked per the below

 

Result code

Result name

Mark range

Description

HD

High distinction

85 - 100

With an insightful, comprehensive, and satisfactory treatment of all the task requirements this work conveys an advanced understanding of the complexities of knowledge in the applied context. The work systematically and critically addresses the issues under discussion. There is evidence of an excellent understanding of the inter-relationships between knowledge components and how the components relate as a system. Critical insights and knowledge use take the argument beyond that introduced in the unit. It reveals a capacity to use new insights to critically reflect on, to analyse, or to solve problems. It reflects the author’s ability to use these insights to hypothesise, theorise and generalise what has been learnt to new and novel contexts. The work has been written and presented to an exemplary academic standard.

DI

Distinction

75 - 84

With a comprehensive and satisfactory treatment of all the task requirements this work conveys a strong understanding of the complexities of knowledge in the applied context. It reveals a good understanding of the inter-relationships between different knowledge components. The work demonstrates a good capacity to critically reflect on, to analyse, or to solve problems. It reflects the author’s ability to compare and contrast different situations; explain and interpret patterns of behaviour; and analyse situations utilising a variety of conceptual tools in an integrated and systematic fashion. The work has been written and presented to a very high academic standard.

CR

Credit

65 - 74

All the task requirements are satisfactorily addressed with the majority treated comprehensively. There is a sound understanding of discrete knowledge components but there is not a comprehensive understanding of the systemic interrelationships between these different components. The work demonstrates a sound capacity to effectively and critically reflect on, to analyse, or to solve problems. There is evidence of being able to use knowledge content to identify, list, classify, enumerate and interpret in a meaningful way. The work is written and presented in a satisfactory manner and the writing is clear, citations used appropriately, grammatically correct and accurate in terms of spelling, suitably referenced and presented. Some significant improvements needed to meet a standard suitable for publication

PS

Pass

50 - 64

All the task requirements addressed satisfactorily though the majority have not been addressed in a comprehensive manner. The work conveys a basic understanding of various knowledge components. It utilises only one, or a few of these in a discrete way to address the requirements of the task. Little recognition is given to the relationships between components. The work demonstrates a limited capacity to use knowledge components to critically reflect on, to analyse, or to solve problems. The work conveys a modest capacity to apply knowledge to the analysis or solution of a particular problem or dilemma. The work is presented with sufficient coherence and clarity for the reader to understand the ideas and arguments being proposed. Improvements to writing such as structure, grammar and referencing are required to meet academic writing standards

FA

Fail

0 - 49

Not all task requirements addressed in a satisfactory manner. The work conveys little evidence of understanding the knowledge base. It fails to demonstrate a satisfactory grasp of the field of knowledge covered in the unit. The work conveys little evidence of the capacity to recognise when or how to apply different knowledge components in effectively and critically reflecting on, analysing, or solving problems. Few connections are appropriately drawn between relevant components and the problems, behaviours, or circumstances to which they are to be applied. The work demonstrates little understanding or appreciation of standards required for academic writing. Improvements in terms of clarity, grammar, spelling, quotations, referencing or presentation are required to achieve an acceptable standard

vivas as below

 

A (76 - 100)

Exemplary

B (61 - 75)

Competent

C (50 - 60)

Developing

Fail

Dimensions:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Overall Understanding

 

Shows a deep/robust understanding of the topic with a fully developed argument per the categories below

Shows a limited understanding of the topic, not quite a fully developed argument per the categories below

Shows a superficial understanding of the topic, argument not developed enough per the categories below

Shows no understanding of the topic and no argument per the categories below

 

Argument

Clearly articulates a position or argument

 

Articulates a position or argument that is incomplete or limited in scope

Articulates a position or argument that is unfocused or ambiguous

Does not articulate a position or argument

 

 

 

Evidence

Presents evidence that is relevant and accurate

 

Presents sufficient amount of evidence to support argument

 

Presents evidence that is mostly relevant and/or mostly accurate

 

Presents limited evidence to support argument

Presents evidence that is somewhat inaccurate and/or irrelevant, but corrects when prompted

 

Does not present enough evidence to support argument, but augments when prompted

Presents a lot of inaccurate and/or irrelevant evidence

 

Doesn’t present enough evidence to support argument, even when prompted repeatedly

 

 

Implications

Fully discusses the major implications of the argument or position

Adequately discusses some of the major implications of the position

Discusses minor implications (missing the major ones) OR does not discuss major implications adequately

Doesn’t discuss the implications of the argument or position

 

 

Structure

There is logic in the progression of ideas

There are a few areas of disjointedness or intermittent lack of logical progression of ideas

Ideas are somewhat disjointed and/or do not always flow logically, making it a bit difficult to follow

Ideas are disjointed and/or do not flow logically, hence argument is very difficult to follow

 

Prompting

Did not have to prompt with probing questions at all

 

Prompted minimally (one or two probing questions)

Prompted a lot (a series of probing questions)

 

For more information see guide to grades.

Late submission

In accordance with University policy, these penalties apply when written work is submitted after 11:59pm on the due date:

  • Deduction of 5% of the maximum mark for each calendar day after the due date.
  • After ten calendar days late, a mark of zero will be awarded.

Academic integrity

The Current Student website  provides information on academic integrity and the resources available to all students. The University expects students and staff to act ethically and honestly and will treat all allegations of academic integrity breaches seriously.  

We use similarity detection software to detect potential instances of plagiarism or other forms of academic integrity breach. If such matches indicate evidence of plagiarism or other forms of academic integrity breaches, your teacher is required to report your work for further investigation.

You may only use artificial intelligence and writing assistance tools in assessment tasks if you are permitted to by your unit coordinator, and if you do use them, you must also acknowledge this in your work, either in a footnote or an acknowledgement section.

Studiosity is permitted for postgraduate units unless otherwise indicated by the unit coordinator. The use of this service must be acknowledged in your submission.

Simple extensions

If you encounter a problem submitting your work on time, you may be able to apply for an extension of five calendar days through a simple extension.  The application process will be different depending on the type of assessment and extensions cannot be granted for some assessment types like exams.

Special consideration

If exceptional circumstances mean you can’t complete an assessment, you need consideration for a longer period of time, or if you have essential commitments which impact your performance in an assessment, you may be eligible for special consideration or special arrangements.

Special consideration applications will not be affected by a simple extension application.

Using AI responsibly

Co-created with students, AI in Education includes lots of helpful examples of how students use generative AI tools to support their learning. It explains how generative AI works, the different tools available and how to use them responsibly and productively.

Support for students

The Support for Students Policy 2023 reflects the University’s commitment to supporting students in their academic journey and making the University safe for students. It is important that you read and understand this policy so that you are familiar with the range of support services available to you and understand how to engage with them.

The University uses email as its primary source of communication with students who need support under the Support for Students Policy 2023. Make sure you check your University email regularly and respond to any communications received from the University.

Learning resources and detailed information about weekly assessment and learning activities can be accessed via Canvas. It is essential that you visit your unit of study Canvas site to ensure you are up to date with all of your tasks.

If you are having difficulties completing your studies, or are feeling unsure about your progress, we are here to help. You can access the support services offered by the University at any time:

Support and Services (including health and wellbeing services, financial support and learning support)
Course planning and administration
Meet with an Academic Adviser

WK Topic Learning activity Learning outcomes
Week -04 Anaesthesia, Canal Morphology, Endodontic Diagnosis, Endodontic Access, Endodontic Instrumentation, Endodontic Irrigation, Working Length Determination Lecture and tutorial (63 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7 LO8

Study commitment

Typically, there is a minimum expectation of 1.5-2 hours of student effort per week per credit point for units of study offered over a full semester. For a 12 credit point unit, this equates to roughly 240-300 hours of student effort in total.

Learning outcomes are what students know, understand and are able to do on completion of a unit of study. They are aligned with the University's graduate qualities and are assessed as part of the curriculum.

At the completion of this unit, you should be able to:

  • LO1. Demonstrate a comprehensive knowledge of endodontics and translate the knowledge into clinical practice with patient-focused evidenced-based care.
  • LO2. Demonstrate advanced research skills including competency in experimental materials and methodologies relating to endodontics.
  • LO3. Explain the importance of professional behaviour in the workplace and amongst colleagues. Patients should be treated with respect and provided with safe and appropriate care. Research should be conducted following ethical and appropriate research principles.
  • LO4. Critically examine and interpret the background literature. Furthermore, to critically interpret and evaluate the methodology used and results obtained in a research context.
  • LO5. Be able to independently search and appraise the literature to determine the state of knowledge in the profession.
  • LO6. Communicate scientific information including the background concepts, methods, results and significance clearly and concisely in written and spoken English.
  • LO7. Work effectively in teams, in the clinic, in seminars and in research.
  • LO8. Work effectively as an individual to manage patient care, research and general learning.
  • LO9. Perform professional delivery of education and supervision to dental students studying endodontics

Graduate qualities

The graduate qualities are the qualities and skills that all University of Sydney graduates must demonstrate on successful completion of an award course. As a future Sydney graduate, the set of qualities have been designed to equip you for the contemporary world.

GQ1 Depth of disciplinary expertise

Deep disciplinary expertise is the ability to integrate and rigorously apply knowledge, understanding and skills of a recognised discipline defined by scholarly activity, as well as familiarity with evolving practice of the discipline.

GQ2 Critical thinking and problem solving

Critical thinking and problem solving are the questioning of ideas, evidence and assumptions in order to propose and evaluate hypotheses or alternative arguments before formulating a conclusion or a solution to an identified problem.

GQ3 Oral and written communication

Effective communication, in both oral and written form, is the clear exchange of meaning in a manner that is appropriate to audience and context.

GQ4 Information and digital literacy

Information and digital literacy is the ability to locate, interpret, evaluate, manage, adapt, integrate, create and convey information using appropriate resources, tools and strategies.

GQ5 Inventiveness

Generating novel ideas and solutions.

GQ6 Cultural competence

Cultural Competence is the ability to actively, ethically, respectfully, and successfully engage across and between cultures. In the Australian context, this includes and celebrates Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander cultures, knowledge systems, and a mature understanding of contemporary issues.

GQ7 Interdisciplinary effectiveness

Interdisciplinary effectiveness is the integration and synthesis of multiple viewpoints and practices, working effectively across disciplinary boundaries.

GQ8 Integrated professional, ethical, and personal identity

An integrated professional, ethical and personal identity is understanding the interaction between one’s personal and professional selves in an ethical context.

GQ9 Influence

Engaging others in a process, idea or vision.

Outcome map

Learning outcomes Graduate qualities
GQ1 GQ2 GQ3 GQ4 GQ5 GQ6 GQ7 GQ8 GQ9

Alignment with Competency standards

Outcomes Competency standards
LO1
Endodontics - DBA
1. Professionalism - A graduate specialist is expected to be competent in the following, as relevant to the specialty:
1.a. recognising the personal limitations and scope of the specialty and knowing when to refer or seek advice appropriately
1.c. providing patient-centred care, including selecting and prioritising treatment options that are compassionate and respectful of patients’ best interests, dignity and choices and which seek to improve community oral health
1.g. demonstrating specialist professional growth and development through research and learning
2. Communication and social skills - A graduate specialist is expected to be competent in the following, as relevant to the specialty:
2.c. use of technological and telecommunication aids in planning and delivering specialist treatment
2.e. interpreting and communicating knowledge, skills and ideas.
3. Critical thinking - A graduate specialist is expected to be competent in the following, as relevant to the specialty:
3.a. critically evaluating scientific research and literature, products and techniques to inform evidence-based specialist practice, and
3.b. synthesising complex information, problems, concepts and theories.
4. Scientific and clinical knowledge
4.1. Generic - A graduate specialist is expected to be competent in the following areas of knowledge, as relevant to the specialty:
4.1.a. historical and contemporary literature
4.1.b. the scientific basis of dentistry including the relevant biological, medical and psychosocial sciences
4.1.c. development, anatomy, physiology and pathology of hard and soft tissues of the head and neck
4.1.d. the range of investigative, technical and clinical procedures, and
4.1.e. management and treatment planning with multidisciplinary engagement for complex cases, including compromised patients.
4.2. Specific - A graduate specialist is expected to be competent in the following areas of knowledge, as relevant to the specialty:
4.2.a. the pathogenesis, diagnosis and management of pulp, root canal and periradicular conditions in the primary and permanent dentitions
4.2.b. the basis and management of orofacial pain
4.2.c. traumatic injuries and related complications to the primary and permanent dentitions and the surrounding structures
4.2.d. restoration of endodontically treated teeth
4.2.e. indications and methods for surgical endodontic procedures
4.2.f. transplantation of teeth and their subsequent management, and
4.2.g. principles and application of pharmacology.
5. Patient care
5.1. Generic - A graduate specialist is expected to be competent in the following, as relevant to the specialty:
5.1.a. applying decision-making, clinical reasoning and judgement to develop a comprehensive diagnosis and treatment plan by interpreting and correlating findings from the history, clinical examinations, imaging and other diagnostic tests
5.1.b. managing complex cases, including compromised patients with multidisciplinary management, and
5.1.c. managing complications.
5.2. Specific - A graduate specialist is expected to be competent in the following, as relevant to the specialty:
5.2.a. diagnosing and managing orofacial pain
5.2.b. diagnosing and managing pulp, root canal and periradicular conditions in the primary and permanent dentitions
5.2.c. diagnosing and managing traumatic injuries and related complications to the primary and permanent dentitions and the associated structures, and
5.2.d. undertaking surgical endodontic procedures.
LO2
Endodontics - DBA
1. Professionalism - A graduate specialist is expected to be competent in the following, as relevant to the specialty:
1.g. demonstrating specialist professional growth and development through research and learning
3. Critical thinking - A graduate specialist is expected to be competent in the following, as relevant to the specialty:
3.a. critically evaluating scientific research and literature, products and techniques to inform evidence-based specialist practice, and
3.b. synthesising complex information, problems, concepts and theories.
4. Scientific and clinical knowledge
4.1. Generic - A graduate specialist is expected to be competent in the following areas of knowledge, as relevant to the specialty:
4.1.a. historical and contemporary literature
4.1.b. the scientific basis of dentistry including the relevant biological, medical and psychosocial sciences
4.1.d. the range of investigative, technical and clinical procedures, and
4.2. Specific - A graduate specialist is expected to be competent in the following areas of knowledge, as relevant to the specialty:
4.2.a. the pathogenesis, diagnosis and management of pulp, root canal and periradicular conditions in the primary and permanent dentitions
LO3
Endodontics - DBA
1. Professionalism - A graduate specialist is expected to be competent in the following, as relevant to the specialty:
1.a. recognising the personal limitations and scope of the specialty and knowing when to refer or seek advice appropriately
1.b. practising with personal and professional integrity, honesty and trustworthiness
1.c. providing patient-centred care, including selecting and prioritising treatment options that are compassionate and respectful of patients’ best interests, dignity and choices and which seek to improve community oral health
1.d. understanding and applying the moral, cultural, ethical principles and legal responsibilities involved in the provision of specialist dental care to individual patients, to communities and populations
1.e. displaying appropriate professional behaviour and communication towards all members of the dental team and referring health practitioner/s
1.f. understanding and applying legislation including that related to record-keeping
1.g. demonstrating specialist professional growth and development through research and learning
1.h. supporting the professional development and education for all members of the dental and/or health community, and
1.i. demonstrating leadership in the profession.
2. Communication and social skills - A graduate specialist is expected to be competent in the following, as relevant to the specialty:
2.a. identifying and understanding a patient’s, or their parent’s, guardian’s or carer’s expectations, desires and attitudes when planning and delivering specialist treatment
2.b. communicating effectively with patients, their families, relatives and carers in a manner that takes into account factors such as their age, intellectual development, social and cultural background
2.c. use of technological and telecommunication aids in planning and delivering specialist treatment
2.d. communicating effectively in all forms of health and legal reporting, and
2.e. interpreting and communicating knowledge, skills and ideas.
4. Scientific and clinical knowledge
4.1. Generic - A graduate specialist is expected to be competent in the following areas of knowledge, as relevant to the specialty:
4.1.e. management and treatment planning with multidisciplinary engagement for complex cases, including compromised patients.
LO4
Endodontics - DBA
1. Professionalism - A graduate specialist is expected to be competent in the following, as relevant to the specialty:
1.g. demonstrating specialist professional growth and development through research and learning
3. Critical thinking - A graduate specialist is expected to be competent in the following, as relevant to the specialty:
3.a. critically evaluating scientific research and literature, products and techniques to inform evidence-based specialist practice, and
3.b. synthesising complex information, problems, concepts and theories.
4. Scientific and clinical knowledge
4.1. Generic - A graduate specialist is expected to be competent in the following areas of knowledge, as relevant to the specialty:
4.1.a. historical and contemporary literature
4.1.b. the scientific basis of dentistry including the relevant biological, medical and psychosocial sciences
4.1.c. development, anatomy, physiology and pathology of hard and soft tissues of the head and neck
4.1.d. the range of investigative, technical and clinical procedures, and
4.1.e. management and treatment planning with multidisciplinary engagement for complex cases, including compromised patients.
4.2. Specific - A graduate specialist is expected to be competent in the following areas of knowledge, as relevant to the specialty:
4.2.a. the pathogenesis, diagnosis and management of pulp, root canal and periradicular conditions in the primary and permanent dentitions
4.2.b. the basis and management of orofacial pain
4.2.c. traumatic injuries and related complications to the primary and permanent dentitions and the surrounding structures
4.2.d. restoration of endodontically treated teeth
4.2.e. indications and methods for surgical endodontic procedures
4.2.f. transplantation of teeth and their subsequent management, and
4.2.g. principles and application of pharmacology.
5. Patient care
5.1. Generic - A graduate specialist is expected to be competent in the following, as relevant to the specialty:
5.1.a. applying decision-making, clinical reasoning and judgement to develop a comprehensive diagnosis and treatment plan by interpreting and correlating findings from the history, clinical examinations, imaging and other diagnostic tests
5.1.b. managing complex cases, including compromised patients with multidisciplinary management, and
5.1.c. managing complications.
5.2. Specific - A graduate specialist is expected to be competent in the following, as relevant to the specialty:
5.2.a. diagnosing and managing orofacial pain
5.2.b. diagnosing and managing pulp, root canal and periradicular conditions in the primary and permanent dentitions
5.2.c. diagnosing and managing traumatic injuries and related complications to the primary and permanent dentitions and the associated structures, and
5.2.d. undertaking surgical endodontic procedures.
LO5
Endodontics - DBA
1. Professionalism - A graduate specialist is expected to be competent in the following, as relevant to the specialty:
1.a. recognising the personal limitations and scope of the specialty and knowing when to refer or seek advice appropriately
1.c. providing patient-centred care, including selecting and prioritising treatment options that are compassionate and respectful of patients’ best interests, dignity and choices and which seek to improve community oral health
1.e. displaying appropriate professional behaviour and communication towards all members of the dental team and referring health practitioner/s
1.g. demonstrating specialist professional growth and development through research and learning
1.h. supporting the professional development and education for all members of the dental and/or health community, and
2. Communication and social skills - A graduate specialist is expected to be competent in the following, as relevant to the specialty:
2.c. use of technological and telecommunication aids in planning and delivering specialist treatment
2.e. interpreting and communicating knowledge, skills and ideas.
3. Critical thinking - A graduate specialist is expected to be competent in the following, as relevant to the specialty:
3.a. critically evaluating scientific research and literature, products and techniques to inform evidence-based specialist practice, and
3.b. synthesising complex information, problems, concepts and theories.
4. Scientific and clinical knowledge
4.1. Generic - A graduate specialist is expected to be competent in the following areas of knowledge, as relevant to the specialty:
4.1.a. historical and contemporary literature
4.1.b. the scientific basis of dentistry including the relevant biological, medical and psychosocial sciences
4.1.c. development, anatomy, physiology and pathology of hard and soft tissues of the head and neck
4.1.d. the range of investigative, technical and clinical procedures, and
4.1.e. management and treatment planning with multidisciplinary engagement for complex cases, including compromised patients.
4.2. Specific - A graduate specialist is expected to be competent in the following areas of knowledge, as relevant to the specialty:
4.2.a. the pathogenesis, diagnosis and management of pulp, root canal and periradicular conditions in the primary and permanent dentitions
4.2.b. the basis and management of orofacial pain
4.2.c. traumatic injuries and related complications to the primary and permanent dentitions and the surrounding structures
4.2.d. restoration of endodontically treated teeth
4.2.e. indications and methods for surgical endodontic procedures
4.2.f. transplantation of teeth and their subsequent management, and
4.2.g. principles and application of pharmacology.
5. Patient care
5.1. Generic - A graduate specialist is expected to be competent in the following, as relevant to the specialty:
5.1.a. applying decision-making, clinical reasoning and judgement to develop a comprehensive diagnosis and treatment plan by interpreting and correlating findings from the history, clinical examinations, imaging and other diagnostic tests
5.1.b. managing complex cases, including compromised patients with multidisciplinary management, and
5.1.c. managing complications.
5.2. Specific - A graduate specialist is expected to be competent in the following, as relevant to the specialty:
5.2.a. diagnosing and managing orofacial pain
5.2.b. diagnosing and managing pulp, root canal and periradicular conditions in the primary and permanent dentitions
5.2.c. diagnosing and managing traumatic injuries and related complications to the primary and permanent dentitions and the associated structures, and
LO6
Endodontics - DBA
1. Professionalism - A graduate specialist is expected to be competent in the following, as relevant to the specialty:
1.a. recognising the personal limitations and scope of the specialty and knowing when to refer or seek advice appropriately
1.c. providing patient-centred care, including selecting and prioritising treatment options that are compassionate and respectful of patients’ best interests, dignity and choices and which seek to improve community oral health
1.e. displaying appropriate professional behaviour and communication towards all members of the dental team and referring health practitioner/s
1.g. demonstrating specialist professional growth and development through research and learning
1.h. supporting the professional development and education for all members of the dental and/or health community, and
1.i. demonstrating leadership in the profession.
2. Communication and social skills - A graduate specialist is expected to be competent in the following, as relevant to the specialty:
2.a. identifying and understanding a patient’s, or their parent’s, guardian’s or carer’s expectations, desires and attitudes when planning and delivering specialist treatment
2.b. communicating effectively with patients, their families, relatives and carers in a manner that takes into account factors such as their age, intellectual development, social and cultural background
2.c. use of technological and telecommunication aids in planning and delivering specialist treatment
2.d. communicating effectively in all forms of health and legal reporting, and
2.e. interpreting and communicating knowledge, skills and ideas.
3. Critical thinking - A graduate specialist is expected to be competent in the following, as relevant to the specialty:
3.a. critically evaluating scientific research and literature, products and techniques to inform evidence-based specialist practice, and
3.b. synthesising complex information, problems, concepts and theories.
4. Scientific and clinical knowledge
4.1. Generic - A graduate specialist is expected to be competent in the following areas of knowledge, as relevant to the specialty:
4.1.a. historical and contemporary literature
4.1.b. the scientific basis of dentistry including the relevant biological, medical and psychosocial sciences
4.1.c. development, anatomy, physiology and pathology of hard and soft tissues of the head and neck
4.1.d. the range of investigative, technical and clinical procedures, and
4.1.e. management and treatment planning with multidisciplinary engagement for complex cases, including compromised patients.
4.2. Specific - A graduate specialist is expected to be competent in the following areas of knowledge, as relevant to the specialty:
4.2.a. the pathogenesis, diagnosis and management of pulp, root canal and periradicular conditions in the primary and permanent dentitions
4.2.b. the basis and management of orofacial pain
4.2.c. traumatic injuries and related complications to the primary and permanent dentitions and the surrounding structures
4.2.d. restoration of endodontically treated teeth
4.2.e. indications and methods for surgical endodontic procedures
4.2.f. transplantation of teeth and their subsequent management, and
4.2.g. principles and application of pharmacology.
5. Patient care
5.1. Generic - A graduate specialist is expected to be competent in the following, as relevant to the specialty:
5.1.a. applying decision-making, clinical reasoning and judgement to develop a comprehensive diagnosis and treatment plan by interpreting and correlating findings from the history, clinical examinations, imaging and other diagnostic tests
5.1.b. managing complex cases, including compromised patients with multidisciplinary management, and
5.1.c. managing complications.
5.2. Specific - A graduate specialist is expected to be competent in the following, as relevant to the specialty:
5.2.a. diagnosing and managing orofacial pain
5.2.b. diagnosing and managing pulp, root canal and periradicular conditions in the primary and permanent dentitions
5.2.c. diagnosing and managing traumatic injuries and related complications to the primary and permanent dentitions and the associated structures, and
5.2.d. undertaking surgical endodontic procedures.
LO7
Endodontics - DBA
1. Professionalism - A graduate specialist is expected to be competent in the following, as relevant to the specialty:
1.a. recognising the personal limitations and scope of the specialty and knowing when to refer or seek advice appropriately
1.b. practising with personal and professional integrity, honesty and trustworthiness
1.c. providing patient-centred care, including selecting and prioritising treatment options that are compassionate and respectful of patients’ best interests, dignity and choices and which seek to improve community oral health
1.d. understanding and applying the moral, cultural, ethical principles and legal responsibilities involved in the provision of specialist dental care to individual patients, to communities and populations
1.e. displaying appropriate professional behaviour and communication towards all members of the dental team and referring health practitioner/s
1.f. understanding and applying legislation including that related to record-keeping
1.g. demonstrating specialist professional growth and development through research and learning
1.h. supporting the professional development and education for all members of the dental and/or health community, and
1.i. demonstrating leadership in the profession.
2. Communication and social skills - A graduate specialist is expected to be competent in the following, as relevant to the specialty:
2.a. identifying and understanding a patient’s, or their parent’s, guardian’s or carer’s expectations, desires and attitudes when planning and delivering specialist treatment
2.b. communicating effectively with patients, their families, relatives and carers in a manner that takes into account factors such as their age, intellectual development, social and cultural background
2.c. use of technological and telecommunication aids in planning and delivering specialist treatment
2.d. communicating effectively in all forms of health and legal reporting, and
2.e. interpreting and communicating knowledge, skills and ideas.
3. Critical thinking - A graduate specialist is expected to be competent in the following, as relevant to the specialty:
3.a. critically evaluating scientific research and literature, products and techniques to inform evidence-based specialist practice, and
3.b. synthesising complex information, problems, concepts and theories.
4. Scientific and clinical knowledge
4.1. Generic - A graduate specialist is expected to be competent in the following areas of knowledge, as relevant to the specialty:
4.1.a. historical and contemporary literature
4.1.b. the scientific basis of dentistry including the relevant biological, medical and psychosocial sciences
4.1.c. development, anatomy, physiology and pathology of hard and soft tissues of the head and neck
4.1.d. the range of investigative, technical and clinical procedures, and
4.1.e. management and treatment planning with multidisciplinary engagement for complex cases, including compromised patients.
4.2. Specific - A graduate specialist is expected to be competent in the following areas of knowledge, as relevant to the specialty:
4.2.a. the pathogenesis, diagnosis and management of pulp, root canal and periradicular conditions in the primary and permanent dentitions
4.2.b. the basis and management of orofacial pain
4.2.c. traumatic injuries and related complications to the primary and permanent dentitions and the surrounding structures
4.2.d. restoration of endodontically treated teeth
4.2.e. indications and methods for surgical endodontic procedures
4.2.f. transplantation of teeth and their subsequent management, and
4.2.g. principles and application of pharmacology.
5. Patient care
5.1. Generic - A graduate specialist is expected to be competent in the following, as relevant to the specialty:
5.1.a. applying decision-making, clinical reasoning and judgement to develop a comprehensive diagnosis and treatment plan by interpreting and correlating findings from the history, clinical examinations, imaging and other diagnostic tests
5.1.b. managing complex cases, including compromised patients with multidisciplinary management, and
5.1.c. managing complications.
5.2. Specific - A graduate specialist is expected to be competent in the following, as relevant to the specialty:
5.2.a. diagnosing and managing orofacial pain
5.2.b. diagnosing and managing pulp, root canal and periradicular conditions in the primary and permanent dentitions
5.2.c. diagnosing and managing traumatic injuries and related complications to the primary and permanent dentitions and the associated structures, and
5.2.d. undertaking surgical endodontic procedures.
LO8
Endodontics - DBA
1. Professionalism - A graduate specialist is expected to be competent in the following, as relevant to the specialty:
1.a. recognising the personal limitations and scope of the specialty and knowing when to refer or seek advice appropriately
1.b. practising with personal and professional integrity, honesty and trustworthiness
1.c. providing patient-centred care, including selecting and prioritising treatment options that are compassionate and respectful of patients’ best interests, dignity and choices and which seek to improve community oral health
1.d. understanding and applying the moral, cultural, ethical principles and legal responsibilities involved in the provision of specialist dental care to individual patients, to communities and populations
1.e. displaying appropriate professional behaviour and communication towards all members of the dental team and referring health practitioner/s
1.f. understanding and applying legislation including that related to record-keeping
1.g. demonstrating specialist professional growth and development through research and learning
1.h. supporting the professional development and education for all members of the dental and/or health community, and
1.i. demonstrating leadership in the profession.
2. Communication and social skills - A graduate specialist is expected to be competent in the following, as relevant to the specialty:
2.a. identifying and understanding a patient’s, or their parent’s, guardian’s or carer’s expectations, desires and attitudes when planning and delivering specialist treatment
2.b. communicating effectively with patients, their families, relatives and carers in a manner that takes into account factors such as their age, intellectual development, social and cultural background
2.c. use of technological and telecommunication aids in planning and delivering specialist treatment
2.d. communicating effectively in all forms of health and legal reporting, and
2.e. interpreting and communicating knowledge, skills and ideas.
3. Critical thinking - A graduate specialist is expected to be competent in the following, as relevant to the specialty:
3.a. critically evaluating scientific research and literature, products and techniques to inform evidence-based specialist practice, and
3.b. synthesising complex information, problems, concepts and theories.
4. Scientific and clinical knowledge
4.1. Generic - A graduate specialist is expected to be competent in the following areas of knowledge, as relevant to the specialty:
4.1.a. historical and contemporary literature
4.1.b. the scientific basis of dentistry including the relevant biological, medical and psychosocial sciences
4.1.c. development, anatomy, physiology and pathology of hard and soft tissues of the head and neck
4.1.d. the range of investigative, technical and clinical procedures, and
4.1.e. management and treatment planning with multidisciplinary engagement for complex cases, including compromised patients.
4.2. Specific - A graduate specialist is expected to be competent in the following areas of knowledge, as relevant to the specialty:
4.2.a. the pathogenesis, diagnosis and management of pulp, root canal and periradicular conditions in the primary and permanent dentitions
4.2.b. the basis and management of orofacial pain
4.2.c. traumatic injuries and related complications to the primary and permanent dentitions and the surrounding structures
4.2.d. restoration of endodontically treated teeth
4.2.e. indications and methods for surgical endodontic procedures
4.2.f. transplantation of teeth and their subsequent management, and
4.2.g. principles and application of pharmacology.
5. Patient care
5.1. Generic - A graduate specialist is expected to be competent in the following, as relevant to the specialty:
5.1.a. applying decision-making, clinical reasoning and judgement to develop a comprehensive diagnosis and treatment plan by interpreting and correlating findings from the history, clinical examinations, imaging and other diagnostic tests
5.1.b. managing complex cases, including compromised patients with multidisciplinary management, and
5.1.c. managing complications.
5.2. Specific - A graduate specialist is expected to be competent in the following, as relevant to the specialty:
5.2.a. diagnosing and managing orofacial pain
5.2.b. diagnosing and managing pulp, root canal and periradicular conditions in the primary and permanent dentitions
5.2.c. diagnosing and managing traumatic injuries and related complications to the primary and permanent dentitions and the associated structures, and
5.2.d. undertaking surgical endodontic procedures.
LO9
Endodontics - DBA
1. Professionalism - A graduate specialist is expected to be competent in the following, as relevant to the specialty:
1.a. recognising the personal limitations and scope of the specialty and knowing when to refer or seek advice appropriately
1.b. practising with personal and professional integrity, honesty and trustworthiness
1.c. providing patient-centred care, including selecting and prioritising treatment options that are compassionate and respectful of patients’ best interests, dignity and choices and which seek to improve community oral health
1.d. understanding and applying the moral, cultural, ethical principles and legal responsibilities involved in the provision of specialist dental care to individual patients, to communities and populations
1.e. displaying appropriate professional behaviour and communication towards all members of the dental team and referring health practitioner/s
1.f. understanding and applying legislation including that related to record-keeping
1.g. demonstrating specialist professional growth and development through research and learning
1.h. supporting the professional development and education for all members of the dental and/or health community, and
1.i. demonstrating leadership in the profession.
2. Communication and social skills - A graduate specialist is expected to be competent in the following, as relevant to the specialty:
2.a. identifying and understanding a patient’s, or their parent’s, guardian’s or carer’s expectations, desires and attitudes when planning and delivering specialist treatment
2.b. communicating effectively with patients, their families, relatives and carers in a manner that takes into account factors such as their age, intellectual development, social and cultural background
2.c. use of technological and telecommunication aids in planning and delivering specialist treatment
2.d. communicating effectively in all forms of health and legal reporting, and
2.e. interpreting and communicating knowledge, skills and ideas.
3. Critical thinking - A graduate specialist is expected to be competent in the following, as relevant to the specialty:
3.a. critically evaluating scientific research and literature, products and techniques to inform evidence-based specialist practice, and
3.b. synthesising complex information, problems, concepts and theories.
4. Scientific and clinical knowledge
4.1. Generic - A graduate specialist is expected to be competent in the following areas of knowledge, as relevant to the specialty:
4.1.a. historical and contemporary literature
4.1.b. the scientific basis of dentistry including the relevant biological, medical and psychosocial sciences
4.1.c. development, anatomy, physiology and pathology of hard and soft tissues of the head and neck
4.1.d. the range of investigative, technical and clinical procedures, and
4.1.e. management and treatment planning with multidisciplinary engagement for complex cases, including compromised patients.
4.2. Specific - A graduate specialist is expected to be competent in the following areas of knowledge, as relevant to the specialty:
4.2.a. the pathogenesis, diagnosis and management of pulp, root canal and periradicular conditions in the primary and permanent dentitions
4.2.b. the basis and management of orofacial pain
4.2.c. traumatic injuries and related complications to the primary and permanent dentitions and the surrounding structures
4.2.d. restoration of endodontically treated teeth
4.2.e. indications and methods for surgical endodontic procedures
4.2.f. transplantation of teeth and their subsequent management, and
4.2.g. principles and application of pharmacology.
5. Patient care
5.1. Generic - A graduate specialist is expected to be competent in the following, as relevant to the specialty:
5.1.a. applying decision-making, clinical reasoning and judgement to develop a comprehensive diagnosis and treatment plan by interpreting and correlating findings from the history, clinical examinations, imaging and other diagnostic tests
5.1.b. managing complex cases, including compromised patients with multidisciplinary management, and
5.1.c. managing complications.
5.2. Specific - A graduate specialist is expected to be competent in the following, as relevant to the specialty:
5.2.a. diagnosing and managing orofacial pain
5.2.b. diagnosing and managing pulp, root canal and periradicular conditions in the primary and permanent dentitions
5.2.c. diagnosing and managing traumatic injuries and related complications to the primary and permanent dentitions and the associated structures, and
5.2.d. undertaking surgical endodontic procedures.

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