Unit outline_

GOVT3993: Power

Semester 1, 2026 [Normal day] - Camperdown/Darlington, Sydney

Power is the essential concept of political science, which is the systematic study of politics. Bertrand Russell said power is the central concept of all the social sciences. Students explore this concept in different parts of political science and survey some debates on power, assessing the advantages and disadvantages of concepts of power. There are three themes in this unit. The first is the distribution of power in society. The second is power in comparative politics and the third is power in international relations. The emphasis is on the nature, sources and use of power.

Unit details and rules

Academic unit Government and International Relations
Credit points 6
Prerequisites
? 
12 credit points at 2000 level in Politics or 12 credit points at 2000 level in International Relations or 12 credit points at 2000 or 3000 level from Government and International Relations
Corequisites
? 
None
Prohibitions
? 
GOVT3991
Assumed knowledge
? 

None

Available to study abroad and exchange students

Yes

Teaching staff

Coordinator Henry Maher, henry.maher@sydney.edu.au
The census date for this unit availability is 31 March 2026
Type Description Weight Due Length Use of AI
Written work Power analysis
Refer to 'Assessment summary' section below for details
25% Week 05
Due date: 23 Mar 2026 at 23:59
1250 words AI allowed
Outcomes assessed: LO1 LO3 LO5
Creative work Short video and commentary
2-minute video (250 words equiv.) and written commentary (750 words)
25% Week 09
Due date: 27 Apr 2026 at 23:59
1000 words AI allowed
Outcomes assessed: LO1 LO3 LO4 LO5
Written work Power application
Refer to 'Assessment summary' section below for details
40% Week 13
Due date: 31 May 2026 at 23:59
2250 words AI allowed
Outcomes assessed: LO1 LO3 LO5
Contribution Participation
Active participation in class
10% Weekly In class AI allowed
Outcomes assessed: LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4 LO5

Assessment summary

  • Power analysis: Using Eda Gunaydin’s Root and Branch as a record of a political system in action, identify one specific example of each of the first, second and third ‘faces’ of power.
  • Video and commentary: Devise and create a two-minute video that explores an aspect of political power and submit an accompanying commentary explaining your choice. 
  • Power application: Using the application of a theoretical approach to power, analyse a set of contemporary events involving political power.

Detailed information for each assessment can be found on Canvas.

Assessment criteria

The University awards common result grades, set out in the Coursework Policy (Schedule 1).

As a general guide, a High distinction indicates work of an exceptional standard, a Distinction a very high standard, a Credit a good standard, and a Pass an acceptable standard.

Result name

Mark range

Description

High distinction

85 - 100

 

Distinction

75 - 84

 

Credit

65 - 74

 

Pass

50 - 64

 

Fail

0 - 49

When you don’t meet the learning outcomes of the unit to a satisfactory standard.

For more information see guide to grades.

Use of generative artificial intelligence (AI)

You can use generative AI tools for open assessments. Restrictions on AI use apply to secure, supervised assessments used to confirm if students have met specific learning outcomes.

Refer to the assessment table above to see if AI is allowed, for assessments in this unit and check Canvas for full instructions on assessment tasks and AI use.

If you use AI, you must always acknowledge it. Misusing AI may lead to a breach of the Academic Integrity Policy.

Visit the Current Students website for more information on AI in assessments, including details on how to acknowledge its use.

Late submission

In accordance with University policy, these penalties apply when written work is submitted after 11:59pm on the due date:

  • Deduction of 5% of the maximum mark for each calendar day after the due date.
  • After ten calendar days late, a mark of zero will be awarded.

Academic integrity

The University expects students to act ethically and honestly and will treat all allegations of academic integrity breaches seriously.

Our website provides information on academic integrity and the resources available to all students. This includes advice on how to avoid common breaches of academic integrity. Ensure that you have completed the Academic Honesty Education Module (AHEM) which is mandatory for all commencing coursework students

Penalties for serious breaches can significantly impact your studies and your career after graduation. It is important that you speak with your unit coordinator if you need help with completing assessments.

Visit the Current Students website for more information on AI in assessments, including details on how to acknowledge its use.

Simple extensions

If you encounter a problem submitting your work on time, you may be able to apply for an extension of five calendar days through a simple extension.  The application process will be different depending on the type of assessment and extensions cannot be granted for some assessment types like exams.

Special consideration

If exceptional circumstances mean you can’t complete an assessment, you need consideration for a longer period of time, or if you have essential commitments which impact your performance in an assessment, you may be eligible for special consideration or special arrangements.

Special consideration applications will not be affected by a simple extension application.

Using AI responsibly

Co-created with students, AI in Education includes lots of helpful examples of how students use generative AI tools to support their learning. It explains how generative AI works, the different tools available and how to use them responsibly and productively.

Support for students

The Support for Students Policy reflects the University’s commitment to supporting students in their academic journey and making the University safe for students. It is important that you read and understand this policy so that you are familiar with the range of support services available to you and understand how to engage with them.

The University uses email as its primary source of communication with students who need support under the Support for Students Policy. Make sure you check your University email regularly and respond to any communications received from the University.

Learning resources and detailed information about weekly assessment and learning activities can be accessed via Canvas. It is essential that you visit your unit of study Canvas site to ensure you are up to date with all of your tasks.

If you are having difficulties completing your studies, or are feeling unsure about your progress, we are here to help. You can access the support services offered by the University at any time:

Support and Services (including health and wellbeing services, financial support and learning support)
Course planning and administration
Meet with an Academic Adviser

WK Topic Learning activity Learning outcomes
Week 01 Introduction: the agency vs structure problem, and your positionality as a researcher Lecture (2 hr)  
Week 02 Who, if anyone, has power? Elite versus pluralist accounts Lecture (2 hr)  
Who, if anyone, has power? Elite versus pluralist accounts Tutorial (1 hr)  
Week 03 Faces of power: Dahl, Bachrach and Baratz, and Lukes Lecture (2 hr)  
Faces of power: Dahl, Bachrach and Baratz, and Lukes Tutorial (1 hr)  
Week 04 Charisma and other types of authority Lecture (2 hr)  
Charisma and other types of authority Tutorial (1 hr)  
Week 05 Power and culture Lecture (2 hr)  
Power and culture Tutorial (1 hr)  
Week 06 Post-structural approaches to power Lecture (2 hr)  
Post-structural approaches to power Tutorial (1 hr)  
Week 07 Feminist theories of power Lecture (2 hr)  
Feminist theories of power Tutorial (1 hr)  
Week 08 Marxist theories of power Lecture (2 hr)  
Marxist theories of power Tutorial (1 hr)  
Week 09 Anarchism, resistance and hidden transcripts Lecture (2 hr)  
Anarchism, resistance and hidden transcripts Tutorial (1 hr)  
Week 10 Power in movements Lecture (2 hr)  
Power in movements Tutorial (1 hr)  
Week 11 Revolution Lecture (2 hr)  
Revolution Tutorial (1 hr)  
Week 12 Power in international relations Lecture (2 hr)  
Power in international relations Tutorial (1 hr)  
Week 13 Conclusions Lecture (2 hr)  
Conclusions Tutorial (1 hr)  

Attendance and class requirements

  • Attendance: According to Faculty Board Resolutions, students in the Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences are expected to attend 90% of their classes. If you attend less than 50% of classes, regardless of the reasons, you may be referred to the Examiner’s Board. The Examiner’s Board will decide whether you should pass or fail the unit of study if your attendance falls below this threshold.
  • Lecture recording: Most lectures (in recording-equipped venues) will be recorded and may be made available to students on the LMS. However, you should not rely on lecture recording to substitute your classroom learning experience.
  • Preparation: Students should commit to spend approximately three hours’ preparation time (reading, studying, homework, essays, etc.) for every hour of scheduled instruction.

Study commitment

Typically, there is a minimum expectation of 1.5-2 hours of student effort per week per credit point for units of study offered over a full semester. For a 6 credit point unit, this equates to roughly 120-150 hours of student effort in total.

Required readings

All readings for this unit can be accessed through the Library’s reading list system Leganto, available on Canvas.

Required text: Eda Gunaydin’s Root and Branch.

Learning outcomes are what students know, understand and are able to do on completion of a unit of study. They are aligned with the University's graduate qualities and are assessed as part of the curriculum.

At the completion of this unit, you should be able to:

  • LO1. critically evaluate and apply a range of theories, concepts, assumptions and arguments about power
  • LO2. work constructively and creatively with others to solve power-related problems
  • LO3. express complex ideas about political power clearly and succinctly
  • LO4. communicate ideas about power via new technologies
  • LO5. reflect critically on your current and future role in exercising and responding to power in local, national and international contexts.

Graduate qualities

The graduate qualities are the qualities and skills that all University of Sydney graduates must demonstrate on successful completion of an award course. As a future Sydney graduate, the set of qualities have been designed to equip you for the contemporary world.

GQ1 Depth of disciplinary expertise

Deep disciplinary expertise is the ability to integrate and rigorously apply knowledge, understanding and skills of a recognised discipline defined by scholarly activity, as well as familiarity with evolving practice of the discipline.

GQ2 Critical thinking and problem solving

Critical thinking and problem solving are the questioning of ideas, evidence and assumptions in order to propose and evaluate hypotheses or alternative arguments before formulating a conclusion or a solution to an identified problem.

GQ3 Oral and written communication

Effective communication, in both oral and written form, is the clear exchange of meaning in a manner that is appropriate to audience and context.

GQ4 Information and digital literacy

Information and digital literacy is the ability to locate, interpret, evaluate, manage, adapt, integrate, create and convey information using appropriate resources, tools and strategies.

GQ5 Inventiveness

Generating novel ideas and solutions.

GQ6 Cultural competence

Cultural Competence is the ability to actively, ethically, respectfully, and successfully engage across and between cultures. In the Australian context, this includes and celebrates Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander cultures, knowledge systems, and a mature understanding of contemporary issues.

GQ7 Interdisciplinary effectiveness

Interdisciplinary effectiveness is the integration and synthesis of multiple viewpoints and practices, working effectively across disciplinary boundaries.

GQ8 Integrated professional, ethical, and personal identity

An integrated professional, ethical and personal identity is understanding the interaction between one’s personal and professional selves in an ethical context.

GQ9 Influence

Engaging others in a process, idea or vision.

Outcome map

Learning outcomes Graduate qualities
GQ1 GQ2 GQ3 GQ4 GQ5 GQ6 GQ7 GQ8 GQ9

This section outlines changes made to this unit following staff and student reviews.

The unit's assessments and lectures have been refined since the last time they were offered, based upon student feedback.

Disclaimer

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