Unit outline_

INFO5995: Introduction to Cybersecurity

Semester 2, 2026 [Normal evening] - Camperdown/Darlington, Sydney

This unit of study introduces the principles and practices of cybersecurity. Students will explore fundamental concepts such as confidentiality, integrity, availability, risk management, and threat mitigation. Through a combination of lectures and hands-on lab activities, students will gain practical experience with encryption, network security, web security, access control, and incident response. Key topics include cryptographic techniques, secure network design, web application security, mobile and IoT security, and cloud security. The unit also covers important legal and ethical considerations, focusing on regulations such as the Australian Privacy Act and GDPR. By the end of the unit, students will have a solid foundation in cybersecurity, preparing them for advanced study or entry-level positions in the field. Emphasis is placed on real-world applications and current trends to ensure students are equipped to handle emerging cybersecurity challenges.

Unit details and rules

Academic unit Computer Science
Credit points 6
Prerequisites
? 
None
Corequisites
? 
None
Prohibitions
? 
OINF5995 or INFO5992 or OINF5992
Assumed knowledge
? 

None

Available to study abroad and exchange students

No

Teaching staff

Coordinator Mafruha Hossain, mowrin.hossain@sydney.edu.au
The census date for this unit availability is 31 August 2026
Type Description Weight Due Length Use of AI
Written exam hurdle task Final Exam
This will be a closed-book, supervised examination. Students may bring one A4 double-sided reference sheet, which may be handwritten, printed, or a combination of both.
50% Formal exam period 2 hours AI prohibited
Outcomes assessed: LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7 LO8 LO9 LO10 LO11 LO12 LO13 LO14 LO15
Out-of-class quiz Early Feedback Task Early Feedback Task
Testing the knowledge of the content taught in weeks 1 to 3
5% Week 03 10-20 minnutes AI allowed
Outcomes assessed: LO1 LO2 LO5
Presentation group assignment Assignment 1: AI-Assisted Security Investigation
Use AI assisted and other security analysis techniques to investigate vulnerabilities in a controlled software application. Analyse security weaknesses, evaluate their potential impact, and recommend appropriate mitigations.
20% Week 06 no restriction AI allowed
Outcomes assessed: LO1 LO3 LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7
Presentation group assignment Assignment 2: Security Review and Ethical Investigation
Evaluate security changes and potential risks in a software application, and conduct a scoped security investigation. Use evidence to assess security outcomes, propose validation or remediation approaches, and demonstrate responsible and ethical security
25% Week 11 no restriction AI allowed
Outcomes assessed: LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4 LO5 LO6 LO10 LO13
hurdle task = hurdle task ?
group assignment = group assignment ?
early feedback task = early feedback task ?

Assessment summary

Early Feedback Task (5%, due Week 3) – Students complete an individual out-of-class quiz that tests their understanding of key concepts introduced in Weeks 1 to 3.

Assignment 1: AI-Assisted Security Investigation (20%, due Week 6) – Students work in teams to use AI-assisted and other security analysis techniques to investigate vulnerabilities in a controlled software application. They analyse security weaknesses, evaluate potential impacts, and recommend appropriate mitigations. The assessment includes a group report and presentation with Q&A.

Assignment 2: Security Review and Ethical Investigation (25%, due Week 11) – Students work in teams to evaluate security changes and potential risks in a software application and conduct a scoped security investigation. They use evidence to assess security outcomes, propose validation or remediation approaches, and demonstrate responsible and ethical security practice. The assessment includes a group report and presentation with Q&A. Peer evaluation is completed through SPARKPLUS to support individual accountability.

Final Exam (50%, formal examination period) – This will be a closed-book, supervised examination. Students may bring one A4 double-sided reference sheet, which may be handwritten, printed, or a combination of both.

Detailed information for each assessment can be found on Canvas.

Conditions for passing this unit:

  • At least 40% in the final exam (hurdle task)
  • At least 50% overall

Assessment criteria

The University awards common result grades, set out in the Coursework Policy 2014 (Schedule 1).

As a general guide, a high distinction indicates work of an exceptional standard, a distinction a very high standard, a credit a good standard, and a pass an acceptable standard.

Result name

Mark range

Description

High distinction

85 - 100

Awarded when you demonstrate the learning outcomes for the unit at an exceptional standard, as defined by grade descriptors or exemplars outlined by your faculty or school. 

Distinction

75 - 84

Awarded when you demonstrate the learning outcomes for the unit at a very high standard, as defined by grade descriptors or exemplars outlined by your faculty or school.

Credit

65 - 74

Awarded when you demonstrate the learning outcomes for the unit at a good standard, as defined by grade descriptors or exemplars outlined by your faculty or school.

Pass

50 - 64

Awarded when you demonstrate the learning outcomes for the unit at an acceptable standard, as defined by grade descriptors or exemplars outlined by your faculty or school.
Fail 0 - 49 When you don’t meet the learning outcomes of the unit to a satisfactory standard.

Minimum Pass Requirement:

It is a policy of the School of Computer Science that in order to pass this unit, a student must achieve at least 40% in the written examination. For subjects without a final exam, the 40% minimum requirement applies to the corresponding major assessment component specified by the lecturer. A student must also achieve an overall final mark of 50 or more. Any student not meeting these requirements may be given a maximum final mark of no more than 45 regardless of their average.

For more information see guide to grades.

Use of generative artificial intelligence (AI)

You can use generative AI tools for open assessments. Restrictions on AI use apply to secure, supervised assessments used to confirm if students have met specific learning outcomes.

Refer to the assessment table above to see if AI is allowed, for assessments in this unit and check Canvas for full instructions on assessment tasks and AI use.

If you use AI, you must always acknowledge it. Misusing AI may lead to a breach of the Academic Integrity Policy.

Visit the Current Students website for more information on AI in assessments, including details on how to acknowledge its use.

Late submission

In accordance with University policy, these penalties apply when written work is submitted after 11:59pm on the due date:

  • Deduction of 5% of the maximum mark for each calendar day after the due date.
  • After ten calendar days late, a mark of zero will be awarded.

This unit has an exception to the standard University policy or supplementary information has been provided by the unit coordinator. This information is displayed below:

In accordance with University policy, these penalties apply when written work is submitted after 11:59pm on the due date: Deduction of 5% of the marks for each calendar day after the due date. After answers explained in the lab, a mark of zero will be awarded.

Academic integrity

The University expects students to act ethically and honestly and will treat all allegations of academic integrity breaches seriously.

Our website provides information on academic integrity and the resources available to all students. This includes advice on how to avoid common breaches of academic integrity. Ensure that you have completed the Academic Honesty Education Module (AHEM) which is mandatory for all commencing coursework students

Penalties for serious breaches can significantly impact your studies and your career after graduation. It is important that you speak with your unit coordinator if you need help with completing assessments.

Visit the Current Students website for more information on AI in assessments, including details on how to acknowledge its use.

Simple extensions

If you encounter a problem submitting your work on time, you may be able to apply for an extension of five calendar days through a simple extension.  The application process will be different depending on the type of assessment and extensions cannot be granted for some assessment types like exams.

Special consideration

If exceptional circumstances mean you can’t complete an assessment, you need consideration for a longer period of time, or if you have essential commitments which impact your performance in an assessment, you may be eligible for special consideration or special arrangements.

Special consideration applications will not be affected by a simple extension application.

Using AI responsibly

Co-created with students, AI in Education includes lots of helpful examples of how students use generative AI tools to support their learning. It explains how generative AI works, the different tools available and how to use them responsibly and productively.

Support for students

The Support for Students Policy reflects the University’s commitment to supporting students in their academic journey and making the University safe for students. It is important that you read and understand this policy so that you are familiar with the range of support services available to you and understand how to engage with them.

The University uses email as its primary source of communication with students who need support under the Support for Students Policy. Make sure you check your University email regularly and respond to any communications received from the University.

Learning resources and detailed information about weekly assessment and learning activities can be accessed via Canvas. It is essential that you visit your unit of study Canvas site to ensure you are up to date with all of your tasks.

If you are having difficulties completing your studies, or are feeling unsure about your progress, we are here to help. You can access the support services offered by the University at any time:

Support and Services (including health and wellbeing services, financial support and learning support)
Course planning and administration
Meet with an Academic Adviser

WK Topic Learning activity Learning outcomes
Week 01 Introduction, cybersecurity basics, security lifecycle, system and threat models Lecture (2 hr) LO1 LO2
Introduction, cybersecurity basics, security lifecycle, system and threat models Tutorial (1 hr) LO1 LO2
Week 02 Al assisted vulnerability discovery, mobile security, assignment walkthrough Lecture (2 hr) LO15 LO5 LO3 LO4
Al assisted vulnerability discovery, mobile security, assignment walkthrough Tutorial (1 hr) LO15 LO5 LO3 LO4
Week 03 Mobile security continued, responsible disclosure, assignments walkthrough Lecture (2 hr) LO15 LO2 LO5
Mobile security continued, responsible disclosure, assignments walkthrough Tutorial (1 hr) LO15 LO2 LO5
Week 04 Cryptography basics part 1 Lecture (2 hr) LO7
Cryptography basics part 1 Tutorial (1 hr) LO7
Week 05 Cryptography basics part 2 Lecture (2 hr) LO7
Cryptography basics part 2 Tutorial (1 hr) LO7
Week 06 Applied Cryptography and Secure Communications Lecture (2 hr) LO6 LO10
Applied Cryptography and Secure Communications Tutorial (1 hr) LO6 LO10
Week 07 Network and Web Security Lecture (2 hr) LO10
Project Phase 1 Presentation Tutorial (1 hr)  
Week 08 Software and System Security Lecture (2 hr) LO2 LO6
Network and Web Security and Software and System Security Tutorial (1 hr) LO2 LO6 LO10
Week 09 Cybersecurity Ethics and Incident Response Lecture (2 hr) LO12 LO2
Cybersecurity Ethics and Incident Response Tutorial (1 hr) LO12 LO2
Week 10 Consensus, blockchain and DeFi Lecture (2 hr) LO9
Consensus, blockchain and DeFi Tutorial (1 hr) LO9
Week 11 Software Security and Human Factors in Cybersecurity Lecture (2 hr) LO14 LO6
Software Security and Human Factors in Cybersecurity Tutorial (1 hr) LO14 LO6
Week 12 The Future of Cybersecurity and Emerging Research Lecture (2 hr) LO8 LO9 LO11
Project Phase 2 Presentation Tutorial (1 hr)  
Week 13 Recap Lecture (2 hr) LO12 LO13 LO14 LO15 LO1 LO2 LO7 LO8 LO9 LO5 LO6 LO10 LO11 LO3 LO4
Week 12 content + recap the entire unit Tutorial (1 hr) LO12 LO13 LO14 LO15 LO1 LO2 LO7 LO8 LO9 LO5 LO6 LO10 LO11 LO3 LO4

Attendance and class requirements

Each week, students must:

  • Perform own independent study by reviewing provided materials, reading the required sections of literature and completing weekly exercises in the tutorial sheet.
  • Be prepared (completed task/research/background reading) for all face-to-face sessions (online/physical) with teaching staff and group project members.
  • Attend and participate in all classes scheduled.

Tutorials will NOT be recorded. 

Study commitment

Typically, there is a minimum expectation of 1.5-2 hours of student effort per week per credit point for units of study offered over a full semester. For a 6 credit point unit, this equates to roughly 120-150 hours of student effort in total.

Learning outcomes are what students know, understand and are able to do on completion of a unit of study. They are aligned with the University's graduate qualities and are assessed as part of the curriculum.

At the completion of this unit, you should be able to:

  • LO1. (Attacks & Defenses) - Explain system model, threat model, and common attack vectors.
  • LO2. (Attacks & Defenses) - Understand fundamental security operations and incident response procedures
  • LO3. (AI + Security) - Explain common security risks and challenges in AI based systems.
  • LO4. (AI + Security) - Use AI assisted techniques to identify potential security vulnerabilities.
  • LO5. (Software and Platform Security) - Understand basic web / mobile security considerations
  • LO6. (Software and Platform Security) - Understand basic security tools and issues in software development.
  • LO7. (Systems Security) - Understand fundamental cryptographic concepts and mechanisms.
  • LO8. (Systems Security) - Develop a basic understanding of security issues in operating systems.
  • LO9. (Systems Security) - Develop a basic understanding of security issues in distributed systems.
  • LO10. (Infrastructure Security) - Explain fundamental network security concepts and practices.
  • LO11. (Infrastructure Security) - Understand the basic security issues in cyber physical systems.
  • LO12. (Human, Organisational & Regulatory Aspects) - Demonstrate understanding of risk governance and their application in cybersecurity.
  • LO13. (Human, Organisational & Regulatory Aspects) - Apply knowledge of cybersecurity regulations and compliance requirements in basic scenarios.
  • LO14. (Human, Organisational & Regulatory Aspects) - Describe the role of human factors in security breaches.
  • LO15. (Human, Organisational & Regulatory Aspects) - Understanding privacy requirements and their organizational impacts.

Graduate qualities

The graduate qualities are the qualities and skills that all University of Sydney graduates must demonstrate on successful completion of an award course. As a future Sydney graduate, the set of qualities have been designed to equip you for the contemporary world.

GQ1 Depth of disciplinary expertise

Deep disciplinary expertise is the ability to integrate and rigorously apply knowledge, understanding and skills of a recognised discipline defined by scholarly activity, as well as familiarity with evolving practice of the discipline.

GQ2 Critical thinking and problem solving

Critical thinking and problem solving are the questioning of ideas, evidence and assumptions in order to propose and evaluate hypotheses or alternative arguments before formulating a conclusion or a solution to an identified problem.

GQ3 Oral and written communication

Effective communication, in both oral and written form, is the clear exchange of meaning in a manner that is appropriate to audience and context.

GQ4 Information and digital literacy

Information and digital literacy is the ability to locate, interpret, evaluate, manage, adapt, integrate, create and convey information using appropriate resources, tools and strategies.

GQ5 Inventiveness

Generating novel ideas and solutions.

GQ6 Cultural competence

Cultural Competence is the ability to actively, ethically, respectfully, and successfully engage across and between cultures. In the Australian context, this includes and celebrates Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander cultures, knowledge systems, and a mature understanding of contemporary issues.

GQ7 Interdisciplinary effectiveness

Interdisciplinary effectiveness is the integration and synthesis of multiple viewpoints and practices, working effectively across disciplinary boundaries.

GQ8 Integrated professional, ethical, and personal identity

An integrated professional, ethical and personal identity is understanding the interaction between one’s personal and professional selves in an ethical context.

GQ9 Influence

Engaging others in a process, idea or vision.

Outcome map

Learning outcomes Graduate qualities
GQ1 GQ2 GQ3 GQ4 GQ5 GQ6 GQ7 GQ8 GQ9

This section outlines changes made to this unit following staff and student reviews.

This is a new unit

Disclaimer

Important: the University of Sydney regularly reviews units of study and reserves the right to change the units of study available annually. To stay up to date on available study options, including unit of study details and availability, refer to the relevant handbook.

To help you understand common terms that we use at the University, we offer an online glossary.