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Unit of study_

MRTY5053: Magnetic Resonance B

Semester 1, 2020 [Online] - Cumberland, Sydney

This UoS covers the application of both standard magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and MR angiography sequences, protocols, and techniques used in CNS imaging for a range of clinical applications, e.g., stroke, tumour, epilepsy, inflammation, and neurodegenerative conditions. The application of more advanced techniques used in CNS imaging, including perfusion, diffusion, fMRI, and proton spectroscopy, is explored with particular reference to the different image acquisition techniques. Learning is supported by websites and video resources together with clinical and peer-reviewed research publications to demonstrate the appropriate application of different MR sequences and modifications

Unit details and rules

Unit code MRTY5053
Academic unit Clinical Imaging
Credit points 6
Prohibitions
? 
None
Prerequisites
? 
MRTY5052
Corequisites
? 
None
Assumed knowledge
? 

None

Available to study abroad and exchange students

No

Teaching staff

Coordinator Sheryl Foster, sheryl.foster@sydney.edu.au
Type Description Weight Due Length
Final exam Final exam
Online examination
40% Formal exam period
Due date: 11 Jun 2020 at 19:00

Closing date: 11 Jun 2020
2 hours
Outcomes assessed: LO1 LO7 LO6 LO5 LO4 LO3 LO2
Online task Discussion contributions and tutorial submissions
Tutorial discussion contribution
15% Multiple weeks n/a
Outcomes assessed: LO1 LO7 LO6 LO5 LO4 LO3 LO2
In-semester test Quiz
Online quiz
20% Week 05
Due date: 26 Mar 2020 at 19:00

Closing date: 26 Mar 2020
1 hour
Outcomes assessed: LO1 LO3 LO2
Assignment Essay
Written assessment
25% Week 10 2500 words
Outcomes assessed: LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4 LO5

Assessment summary

Assessment One – In-semester Quiz worth 20%

Assessment Two – 2500 word essay worth 25%

Assessment Three – Final Exam worth 40%

Assessment Four – Tutorial & Discussion Contributions worth 15%

Assessment criteria

The University awards common result grades, set out in the Coursework Policy 2014 (Schedule 1).

As a general guide, a high distinction indicates work of an exceptional standard, a distinction a very high standard, a credit a good standard, and a pass an acceptable standard.

Result name

Mark range

Description

High distinction

85 - 100

Mastery of concepts demonstrates deep understanding and ability to integrate and transfer knowledge to different clinical scenarios; completion of assessment tasks shows an advanced synthesis of ideas; demonstration of initiative, complex understanding and analysis; work is very well presented; all criteria addressed and learning outcomes achieved to an outstanding level.

Distinction

75 - 84

Excellent achievement, consistent evidence of deep understanding and application of knowledge in MRI; task completion shows advanced understanding of concepts; demonstration of initiative, complex understanding and analysis; work is well-presented; all criteria addressed and learning outcomes achieved to a superior level.

Credit

65 - 74

Confident in explaining MRI concepts, with evidence of solid understanding, application and achievement; completion of tasks shows a relatively good understanding of material; work is well-presented with a minimum of errors; all criteria addressed and learning outcomes achieved to a high level.

Pass

50 - 64

Satisfactory level of engagement with and understanding of topic; some inconsistencies in
understanding and knowledge of MRI; work is adequately presented, with some errors
or omissions, most criteria addressed and learning outcomes achieved to an adequate level.

Fail

0 - 49

Unsatisfactory achievement and engagement with the medical science discipline; inadequate
understanding or fundamental misunderstanding of topics; most criteria and learning outcomes not clearly or adequately addressed or achieved; lack of effort/involvement in the unit.

For more information see sydney.edu.au/students/guide-to-grades.

For more information see guide to grades.

Late submission

In accordance with University policy, these penalties apply when written work is submitted after 11:59pm on the due date:

  • Deduction of 5% of the maximum mark for each calendar day after the due date.
  • After ten calendar days late, a mark of zero will be awarded.

This unit has an exception to the standard University policy or supplementary information has been provided by the unit coordinator. This information is displayed below:

TBA

Academic integrity

The Current Student website  provides information on academic integrity and the resources available to all students. The University expects students and staff to act ethically and honestly and will treat all allegations of academic integrity breaches seriously.  

We use similarity detection software to detect potential instances of plagiarism or other forms of academic integrity breach. If such matches indicate evidence of plagiarism or other forms of academic integrity breaches, your teacher is required to report your work for further investigation.

You may only use artificial intelligence and writing assistance tools in assessment tasks if you are permitted to by your unit coordinator, and if you do use them, you must also acknowledge this in your work, either in a footnote or an acknowledgement section.

Studiosity is permitted for postgraduate units unless otherwise indicated by the unit coordinator. The use of this service must be acknowledged in your submission.

Simple extensions

If you encounter a problem submitting your work on time, you may be able to apply for an extension of five calendar days through a simple extension.  The application process will be different depending on the type of assessment and extensions cannot be granted for some assessment types like exams.

Special consideration

If exceptional circumstances mean you can’t complete an assessment, you need consideration for a longer period of time, or if you have essential commitments which impact your performance in an assessment, you may be eligible for special consideration or special arrangements.

Special consideration applications will not be affected by a simple extension application.

Using AI responsibly

Co-created with students, AI in Education includes lots of helpful examples of how students use generative AI tools to support their learning. It explains how generative AI works, the different tools available and how to use them responsibly and productively.

WK Topic Learning activity Learning outcomes
Week 01 1. Neuro MRI; 2. Overview of principles and protocols Online class (6 hr) LO1 LO2
Week 02 1. Review of basic sequences used in Neuro MR; 2. Review of IR principles Online class (6 hr) LO1 LO2
Week 03 MR angiography techniques: part one Online class (6 hr) LO3
Week 04 MR angiography techniques: part two Online class (6 hr) LO3
Week 05 Introduction to sequences for DWI, DTI, Perfusion, and ASL: part one Online class (6 hr) LO4 LO5
Week 06 Introduction to sequences for DWI, DTI, Perfusion, and ASL: part two Online class (6 hr) LO4 LO5
Week 07 functional MRI Online class (6 hr) LO4 LO5
Week 08 Magnetic resonance spectroscopy Online class (6 hr) LO4 LO5
Week 09 Clinical brain: stroke, tumour, and epilepsy Online class (6 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4 LO5
Week 10 Clinical brain: neurodegenerative and inflammatory conditions Online class (6 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4 LO5
Week 11 Clinical spine: trauma, tumour, and infection Online class (6 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4 LO5
Week 12 Paediatrics: brain maturation, brain lesions, and spinal malformations Online class (6 hr) LO1 LO2 LO6
Week 13 1. New CNS techniques: non proton MRI; 2. Human connectome; 3. Review Online class (6 hr) LO5 LO7

Attendance and class requirements

Attendance: This unit of study is offered by distance learning with online, email, and phone support.

Study commitment

Typically, there is a minimum expectation of 1.5-2 hours of student effort per week per credit point for units of study offered over a full semester. For a 6 credit point unit, this equates to roughly 120-150 hours of student effort in total.

Required readings

All readings for this unit, including the prescribed text, can be accessed through links in the weekly modules available on Canvas.

McRobbie, D., Moore, E., Graves, M. and Prince, M. (2017), MRI From Picture to Proton (3rd ed.), Cambridge, Cambridge University Press.

Learning outcomes are what students know, understand and are able to do on completion of a unit of study. They are aligned with the University's graduate qualities and are assessed as part of the curriculum.

At the completion of this unit, you should be able to:

  • LO1. demonstrate a sound technical understanding of basic sequence types and imaging protocols utilised in routine CNS imaging
  • LO2. demonstrate a knowledge of CNS anatomy and common pathologies; identify and safely apply relevant sequences and protocols
  • LO3. demonstrate a sound technical understanding of the various Magnetic Resonance Angiography techniques and identify the appropriate technique to answer the clinical question
  • LO4. demonstrate a sound technical understanding of advanced MR imaging techniques including diffusion, perfusion, fMRI and proton spectroscopy
  • LO5. outline the clinical circumstances that justify the inclusion of advanced MRI techniques in a CNS protocol
  • LO6. outline the differences between paediatric and adult CNS imaging techniques, including technical protocol requirements and pathologies
  • LO7. demonstrate an understanding of non-proton and other emergent MRI techniques and their applications in CNS imaging

Graduate qualities

The graduate qualities are the qualities and skills that all University of Sydney graduates must demonstrate on successful completion of an award course. As a future Sydney graduate, the set of qualities have been designed to equip you for the contemporary world.

GQ1 Depth of disciplinary expertise

Deep disciplinary expertise is the ability to integrate and rigorously apply knowledge, understanding and skills of a recognised discipline defined by scholarly activity, as well as familiarity with evolving practice of the discipline.

GQ2 Critical thinking and problem solving

Critical thinking and problem solving are the questioning of ideas, evidence and assumptions in order to propose and evaluate hypotheses or alternative arguments before formulating a conclusion or a solution to an identified problem.

GQ3 Oral and written communication

Effective communication, in both oral and written form, is the clear exchange of meaning in a manner that is appropriate to audience and context.

GQ4 Information and digital literacy

Information and digital literacy is the ability to locate, interpret, evaluate, manage, adapt, integrate, create and convey information using appropriate resources, tools and strategies.

GQ5 Inventiveness

Generating novel ideas and solutions.

GQ6 Cultural competence

Cultural Competence is the ability to actively, ethically, respectfully, and successfully engage across and between cultures. In the Australian context, this includes and celebrates Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander cultures, knowledge systems, and a mature understanding of contemporary issues.

GQ7 Interdisciplinary effectiveness

Interdisciplinary effectiveness is the integration and synthesis of multiple viewpoints and practices, working effectively across disciplinary boundaries.

GQ8 Integrated professional, ethical, and personal identity

An integrated professional, ethical and personal identity is understanding the interaction between one’s personal and professional selves in an ethical context.

GQ9 Influence

Engaging others in a process, idea or vision.

Outcome map

Learning outcomes Graduate qualities
GQ1 GQ2 GQ3 GQ4 GQ5 GQ6 GQ7 GQ8 GQ9

Alignment with Competency standards

Outcomes Competency standards
LO1
Professional capabilities for medical radiation practice - MRPBA
1.1.a. Apply knowledge of anatomy and physiology of the human body to practice.
1.4.b. Determine the appropriate imaging and/or treatment protocols and priorities, which consider the information collected during the interaction with the patient/client and knowledge of imaging and/or treatment options.
1.9.c. Select equipment and imaging parameters relevant to the patient/client presentation and where appropriate, modify imaging parameters to achieve optimal diagnostic outcomes.
1.9.e. Perform and evaluate MRI examinations where appropriate, modify the examination according to the MRI findings and clinical presentation.
LO2
Professional capabilities for medical radiation practice - MRPBA
1.4.c. Adapt the requested examination/treatment to an individual patient/client considering available clinical information.
1.5.d. Select appropriate equipment and triage patients/clients according to their clinical presentation, national standards and other factors.
1.5.e. Identify contraindications and limitations of medical radiation services, determine appropriate adjustments to procedures.
1.7.d. Provide appropriate patient/client care before, during and after the examination/treatment.
LO3
Professional capabilities for medical radiation practice - MRPBA
1.1.b. Apply knowledge of the scientific explanations underpinning disease and injuries affecting the human body to enable delivery of safe, high-quality examinations/treatment.
1.9.a. Operate MRI systems safely and effectively.
1.9.b. Apply knowledge of the principles of MRI physics and surrounding environment to ensure patient/client and others’ safety.
1.9.c. Select equipment and imaging parameters relevant to the patient/client presentation and where appropriate, modify imaging parameters to achieve optimal diagnostic outcomes.
1.9.e. Perform and evaluate MRI examinations where appropriate, modify the examination according to the MRI findings and clinical presentation.
LO4
Professional capabilities for medical radiation practice - MRPBA
1.1.a. Apply knowledge of anatomy and physiology of the human body to practice.
1.3.a. Understand the different imaging and treatment pathways in medical radiation practice.
1.4.c. Adapt the requested examination/treatment to an individual patient/client considering available clinical information.
1.9.c. Select equipment and imaging parameters relevant to the patient/client presentation and where appropriate, modify imaging parameters to achieve optimal diagnostic outcomes.
LO5
Professional capabilities for medical radiation practice - MRPBA
1.1.a. Apply knowledge of anatomy and physiology of the human body to practice.
1.4.c. Adapt the requested examination/treatment to an individual patient/client considering available clinical information.
1.9.c. Select equipment and imaging parameters relevant to the patient/client presentation and where appropriate, modify imaging parameters to achieve optimal diagnostic outcomes.
1.9.e. Perform and evaluate MRI examinations where appropriate, modify the examination according to the MRI findings and clinical presentation.
1.9.f. Process image data sets.
LO6
Professional capabilities for medical radiation practice - MRPBA
1.1.a. Apply knowledge of anatomy and physiology of the human body to practice.
1.1.b. Apply knowledge of the scientific explanations underpinning disease and injuries affecting the human body to enable delivery of safe, high-quality examinations/treatment.
1.4.c. Adapt the requested examination/treatment to an individual patient/client considering available clinical information.
1.5.b. Identify patient/client preparation requirements.
1.9.c. Select equipment and imaging parameters relevant to the patient/client presentation and where appropriate, modify imaging parameters to achieve optimal diagnostic outcomes.
1.9.d. Collaborate in the design and evaluation of MRI protocols.
1.9.e. Perform and evaluate MRI examinations where appropriate, modify the examination according to the MRI findings and clinical presentation.
1.9.f. Process image data sets.
LO7
Professional capabilities for medical radiation practice - MRPBA
1.1.b. Apply knowledge of the scientific explanations underpinning disease and injuries affecting the human body to enable delivery of safe, high-quality examinations/treatment.
1.3.a. Understand the different imaging and treatment pathways in medical radiation practice.
1.4.c. Adapt the requested examination/treatment to an individual patient/client considering available clinical information.
Professional capabilities for medical radiation practice -
Competency code Taught, Practiced or Assessed Competency standard
1.1.a T A Apply knowledge of anatomy and physiology of the human body to practice.
1.1.b T A Apply knowledge of the scientific explanations underpinning disease and injuries affecting the human body to enable delivery of safe, high-quality examinations/treatment.
1.3.a T A Understand the different imaging and treatment pathways in medical radiation practice.
1.4.b T A Determine the appropriate imaging and/or treatment protocols and priorities, which consider the information collected during the interaction with the patient/client and knowledge of imaging and/or treatment options.
1.4.c T A Adapt the requested examination/treatment to an individual patient/client considering available clinical information.
1.5.b T A Identify patient/client preparation requirements.
1.9.a T P A Operate MRI systems safely and effectively.
1.9.b T A Apply knowledge of the principles of MRI physics and surrounding environment to ensure patient/client and others’ safety.
1.9.c T A P Select equipment and imaging parameters relevant to the patient/client presentation and where appropriate, modify imaging parameters to achieve optimal diagnostic outcomes.
1.9.d T A Collaborate in the design and evaluation of MRI protocols.
1.9.e T P A Perform and evaluate MRI examinations where appropriate, modify the examination according to the MRI findings and clinical presentation.
1.9.f T Process image data sets.

This section outlines changes made to this unit following staff and student reviews.

Greater weighting placed on Discussion and Tutorial contributions to improve Distance students' experience by creating more opportunities for student interaction

More information can be found on Canvas

Site visit guidelines

It is expected that students will visit the site 2-3 times per week to contribute and keep abreast of student discussions as well as reviewing coursework and completing tutorial work

Disclaimer

The University reserves the right to amend units of study or no longer offer certain units, including where there are low enrolment numbers.

To help you understand common terms that we use at the University, we offer an online glossary.