Unit outline_

MUED4602: Senior Secondary Music Education

Semester 1, 2026 [Normal day] - Sydney

This unit of study investigates the principles and practices of music teaching and learning at the senior secondary school level. It covers: aural skills, creativity, assessment, planning, repertoire, music analysis, musical understanding, resources and curriculum development. Musical content in this unit of study concentrates on music of the last 25 years with an Australian focus but includes an important element of cultural diversity.

Unit details and rules

Academic unit Music Education
Credit points 6
Prerequisites
? 
MUED3606
Corequisites
? 
None
Prohibitions
? 
None
Assumed knowledge
? 

None

Available to study abroad and exchange students

Yes

Teaching staff

Coordinator Jim Coyle, jim.coyle@sydney.edu.au
The census date for this unit availability is 31 March 2026
Type Description Weight Due Length Use of AI
Creative work Music 2 resource kit.
Create a resource kit for Music 2 Preliminary (Year 11) that represents the Focus Area Music of the 20th and 21st Centuries. Your kit should focus on one composer or stylistic movement from the 20th century.
30% Formal exam period
Due date: 09 Jun 2026 at 23:59
n/a AI allowed
Outcomes assessed: LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7
In-person practical, skills, or performance task or test Early Feedback Task Explain something
In class presentation. Full details on Canvas.
0% Week 01 2 minutes AI prohibited
Outcomes assessed: LO4 LO6 LO7
Written work Create a sequence of lessons for a Music 1 Focus Area
Create a sequence of lessons (3 weeks, approx. 12 lessons) that represents a part of one of the Music 1 HSC Focus Areas.
30% Week 07
Due date: 15 Apr 2026 at 23:59
n/a AI allowed
Outcomes assessed: LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7
In-person practical, skills, or performance task or test hurdle task Peer teaching of HSC Music 1 content
Take ONE item of musical content or musical language from the syllabus and teach it to the group. Your teaching must include some explanation of the knowledge and some activities that help the students to understand the content. Full details on Canvas.
40% Week 13 10-15 minutes AI prohibited
Outcomes assessed: LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7
hurdle task = hurdle task ?
early feedback task = early feedback task ?

Assessment summary

Detailed information for each assessment can be found on Canvas.

Hurdle Task requirement: You must get 50% or above in the hurdle task to pass this unit. 

Assessment criteria

The following assessment criteria are used for written work in this unit of study:

Result name

Mark range

Description

High distinction

85 - 100

Demonstrates high level of initiative in research and reading; sophisticated critical analysis of evidence; high level engagement with theoretical issues, innovative use of reading/research material and impressive command of underlying debates and assumptions; properly documented and written with style, originality and precision.

Distinction

75 - 84

Demonstrates initiative in research and wide, appropriate reading; complex understanding of question and ability to critically review material in relation to underlying assumptions and values; analyses material in relation to empirical and theoretical contexts; properly documented; clear, well-developed structure and argument with some signs of literary style.

Credit

65 - 74

Evidence of broader understanding than pass level; offers synthesis with some critical evaluation of material; coherent argument using a range of relevant evidence; some evidence of independent thought, good referencing. A high credit (70-74) shows some evidence of ability to problematise and think conceptually.

Pass

50 - 64

Written work meets basic requirements in terms of reading/research; relevant material; tendency to descriptive summary rather than critical argument; makes a reasonable attempt to avoid paraphrasing; reasonably coherent structure; often has weaknesses in particular areas, especially in terms of narrow or underdeveloped treatment of question; acceptable documentation.

Fail

0 - 49

Work may fail for any or all of the following reasons: Unacceptable paraphrasing; irrelevance of content; poor spelling; poor presentation; grammar or structure so sloppy it cannot be understood; failure to demonstrate understanding of content; insufficient or overlong word length.

For more information see guide to grades.

Use of generative artificial intelligence (AI)

You can use generative AI tools for open assessments. Restrictions on AI use apply to secure, supervised assessments used to confirm if students have met specific learning outcomes.

Refer to the assessment table above to see if AI is allowed, for assessments in this unit and check Canvas for full instructions on assessment tasks and AI use.

If you use AI, you must always acknowledge it. Misusing AI may lead to a breach of the Academic Integrity Policy.

Visit the Current Students website for more information on AI in assessments, including details on how to acknowledge its use.

Late submission

In accordance with University policy, these penalties apply when written work is submitted after 11:59pm on the due date:

  • Deduction of 5% of the maximum mark for each calendar day after the due date.
  • After ten calendar days late, a mark of zero will be awarded.

This unit has an exception to the standard University policy or supplementary information has been provided by the unit coordinator. This information is displayed below:

Refer to late penalty policy

Academic integrity

The University expects students to act ethically and honestly and will treat all allegations of academic integrity breaches seriously.

Our website provides information on academic integrity and the resources available to all students. This includes advice on how to avoid common breaches of academic integrity. Ensure that you have completed the Academic Honesty Education Module (AHEM) which is mandatory for all commencing coursework students

Penalties for serious breaches can significantly impact your studies and your career after graduation. It is important that you speak with your unit coordinator if you need help with completing assessments.

Visit the Current Students website for more information on AI in assessments, including details on how to acknowledge its use.

Simple extensions

If you encounter a problem submitting your work on time, you may be able to apply for an extension of five calendar days through a simple extension.  The application process will be different depending on the type of assessment and extensions cannot be granted for some assessment types like exams.

Special consideration

If exceptional circumstances mean you can’t complete an assessment, you need consideration for a longer period of time, or if you have essential commitments which impact your performance in an assessment, you may be eligible for special consideration or special arrangements.

Special consideration applications will not be affected by a simple extension application.

Using AI responsibly

Co-created with students, AI in Education includes lots of helpful examples of how students use generative AI tools to support their learning. It explains how generative AI works, the different tools available and how to use them responsibly and productively.

Support for students

The Support for Students Policy reflects the University’s commitment to supporting students in their academic journey and making the University safe for students. It is important that you read and understand this policy so that you are familiar with the range of support services available to you and understand how to engage with them.

The University uses email as its primary source of communication with students who need support under the Support for Students Policy. Make sure you check your University email regularly and respond to any communications received from the University.

Learning resources and detailed information about weekly assessment and learning activities can be accessed via Canvas. It is essential that you visit your unit of study Canvas site to ensure you are up to date with all of your tasks.

If you are having difficulties completing your studies, or are feeling unsure about your progress, we are here to help. You can access the support services offered by the University at any time:

Support and Services (including health and wellbeing services, financial support and learning support)
Course planning and administration
Meet with an Academic Adviser

WK Topic Learning activity Learning outcomes
Week 01 Introduction to HSC Music. New syllabuses and new priorities. Lecture (1 hr) LO1 LO2 LO4 LO7
Introduction to HSC Music. New syllabuses and new priorities. Tutorial (2 hr) LO1 LO2 LO4 LO7
Week 02 Programming in Stage 6 Lecture (1 hr) LO1 LO2 LO6 LO7
Programming in Stage 6 Tutorial (2 hr) LO1 LO2 LO6 LO7
Week 03 Technology in Stage 6 Music and mandatory recorded composition in Music 1. Lecture (1 hr) LO1 LO3 LO4 LO5
Technology in Stage 6 Music and mandatory recorded composition in Music 1. Tutorial (2 hr) LO1 LO3 LO4 LO5
Week 04 Assessment in Stage 6 Music. Music 2 Preliminary syllabus requirements and repertoire study. Lecture (1 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3 LO6 LO7
Assessment in Stage 6 Music. Music 2 Preliminary syllabus requirements and repertoire study. Tutorial (2 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3 LO6 LO7
Week 05 Music 1 Content Lecture (1 hr) LO1 LO2 LO5 LO6 LO7
Music 1 Content Tutorial (2 hr) LO1 LO2 LO5 LO6 LO7
Week 06 Music 1 content, structure, new syllabus priorities. Lecture (1 hr) LO1 LO3 LO4
Music 1 content, structure, new syllabus priorities. Tutorial (2 hr) LO1 LO3 LO4
Week 07 Music 1 Focus Areas, Music Context, Music Language. Lecture (1 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4 LO6 LO7
Music 1 Focus Areas, Music Context, Music Language. Tutorial (2 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4 LO6 LO7
Week 08 Music 1 Focus Areas, Music Context, Music Language part 2. Lecture (1 hr) LO1 LO2 LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7
Music 1 Focus Areas, Music Context, Music Language part 2. Tutorial (2 hr) LO1 LO2 LO4 LO5 LO6 LO7
Week 09 Music 2 Preliminary – Planning, resource writing, repertoire studies. Lecture (1 hr) LO1 LO2 LO6 LO7
Music 2 Preliminary – Planning, resource writing, repertoire studies. Tutorial (2 hr) LO1 LO2 LO6 LO7
Week 11 Music 2 HSC Course Mandatory Topic. (Music of the last 25 years (Australian Focus)) Lecture (1 hr) LO1 LO3 LO4 LO7
Music 2 HSC Course Mandatory Topic. (Music of the last 25 years (Australian Focus)) Tutorial (2 hr) LO1 LO3 LO4 LO7
Week 12 Music 2 HSC Course part 2 Creating Classroom Resources and Finding Repertoire Lecture (1 hr) LO1 LO2 LO5 LO6 LO7
Music 2 HSC Course part 2 Creating Classroom Resources and Finding Repertoire Tutorial (2 hr) LO1 LO2 LO5 LO6 LO7
Week 13 In-class peer teaching for Assessment Lecture (1 hr) LO2 LO5 LO6 LO7
In-class peer teaching for Assessment Tutorial (2 hr) LO2 LO5 LO6 LO7

Attendance and class requirements

  • Lecture recording: Lectures for this unit of study will be recorded and made available to students via Canvas.
  • Attendance: Students are expected to attend a minimum of 90% of timetabled activities for a unit of study, unless granted exemption by the Dean, Head of School or professor most concerned. The Dean, Head of School or professor most concerned may determine that a student fails a unit of study because of inadequate attendance. Alternatively, at their discretion, they may set additional assessment items where attendance is lower than 90%.

Study commitment

Typically, there is a minimum expectation of 1.5-2 hours of student effort per week per credit point for units of study offered over a full semester. For a 6 credit point unit, this equates to roughly 120-150 hours of student effort in total.

Required readings

 

Bauer, W. I. (2014). Music Learning Today: Digital Pedagogy for Creating, Performing, and Responding to Music. New York: Oxford University Press, USA.

Brown, A. (2015). Music Technology and Education: Amplifying Musicality. New York: Routledge.

Cain, T. (2013). ‘Passing it on’: beyond formal or informal pedagogies. Music Education Research, 15(1), 74-91. doi:10.1080/14613808.2012.752803

Coyle, J. (2015) Scheherezade and Scheherezade.2 Education Resource Kit. Sydney Symphony Orchestra.

Finney, J., & Philpott, C. (2010). Informal learning and meta-pedagogy in initial teacher education in England. . British Journal of Music Education, 27(1), 12. 

Folkestad, G. (2006). Formal and informal learning situations of practices vs formal and informal ways of learning. British Journal of Music Education

Forney, K. (2000). Norton Scores. New York: W. W. Norton.

Forney, K., & Machlis, J. (2007). The Enjoyment of Music: An Introduction to Perceptive Listening. New York: W. W. Norton.

Galettis, H. (2009). Musical concepts : music 1 aural skills preliminary and HSC course. Milton: John Wiley & Sons.

Hein, E. (2015). You kids like the wrong music.  Retrieved from http://www.ethanhein.com/wp/2015/you-kids-like-the-wrong-music/#more-13708

Horn, M. B., & Staker, H. (2014). Blended: Using disruptive innovation to improve schools: John Wiley & Sons.

Hindson, M., Barbeler, D., & Blom, D. (2007). Music Composition Toolbox. Sydney: Science Press.

Humberstone, J. (2012). Sibelius 7 Music Notation Essentials (K. Shoup Ed. 1 ed.). Boston: Course Technology.

Humberstone, J., & Ly, R. (2016). Content analysis of software for Bring Your Own Device (BYOD) programs in Music Education. Paper presented at the 32nd World Conference, International Society for Music Education, Glasgow, United Kingdom.

Schloss, J. G. (2009). Foundation : B-boys, B-girls and Hip-Hop Culture in New York. New York: Oxford University Press.

Tobias, E. S. (2015). From Musical Detectives to DJs: Expanding Aural Skills and Analysis Through Engaging Popular Music and Culture. General Music Today, 28(3), 23-27. doi:10.1177/1048371314558293

Waldock, K. (2011). Jandamarra Sing For Country Education Resource Kit. Sydney Symphony Orchestra.

·  Carroll, C. (2019). ‘Illiterate’ musicians: an historic review of curriculum and practice for student popular musicians in Australian senior secondary classroomsBritish Journal of Music Education
• Historical and critical review of NSW secondary music curriculum with a focus on inclusion of popular musics and curriculum reform.

·  Carter, J. (2025). The times, they are a-changing: Australian secondary classroom music teachers reflect on their early career 40 years onBritish Journal of Music Education
• Reflective analysis of secondary music teachers in NSW over decades, detailing pedagogical shifts and professional identity.

·  Rogerson, C. (2021). Why students study music in an Australian secondary school – University of Wollongong thesis.
• Case study exploring factors influencing senior students’ decisions to study music in an NSW secondary context.

Learning outcomes are what students know, understand and are able to do on completion of a unit of study. They are aligned with the University's graduate qualities and are assessed as part of the curriculum.

At the completion of this unit, you should be able to:

  • LO1. gain a comprehensive working knowledge of the current NSW Stage 6 (Years 11-12) Music 1 and Music 2 (plus Extension) course syllabuses
  • LO2. design, document, and deliver engaging programs of work in these courses which give students the best, differentiated opportunities to succeed while meeting or surpassing all syllabus outcomes
  • LO3. reach beyond common perceptions and explore, through lectures and workshops, the parameters and full potential of the scope of these syllabuses in the areas of teaching/learning and assessment
  • LO4. interrogate a range of challenges involved in teaching senior secondary classroom music
  • LO5. understand and evaluate technology in relation to music teaching
  • LO6. develop sound and compelling practical teaching and learning skills
  • LO7. develop meaningful music teaching and learning sequences.

Graduate qualities

The graduate qualities are the qualities and skills that all University of Sydney graduates must demonstrate on successful completion of an award course. As a future Sydney graduate, the set of qualities have been designed to equip you for the contemporary world.

GQ1 Depth of disciplinary expertise

Deep disciplinary expertise is the ability to integrate and rigorously apply knowledge, understanding and skills of a recognised discipline defined by scholarly activity, as well as familiarity with evolving practice of the discipline.

GQ2 Critical thinking and problem solving

Critical thinking and problem solving are the questioning of ideas, evidence and assumptions in order to propose and evaluate hypotheses or alternative arguments before formulating a conclusion or a solution to an identified problem.

GQ3 Oral and written communication

Effective communication, in both oral and written form, is the clear exchange of meaning in a manner that is appropriate to audience and context.

GQ4 Information and digital literacy

Information and digital literacy is the ability to locate, interpret, evaluate, manage, adapt, integrate, create and convey information using appropriate resources, tools and strategies.

GQ5 Inventiveness

Generating novel ideas and solutions.

GQ6 Cultural competence

Cultural Competence is the ability to actively, ethically, respectfully, and successfully engage across and between cultures. In the Australian context, this includes and celebrates Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander cultures, knowledge systems, and a mature understanding of contemporary issues.

GQ7 Interdisciplinary effectiveness

Interdisciplinary effectiveness is the integration and synthesis of multiple viewpoints and practices, working effectively across disciplinary boundaries.

GQ8 Integrated professional, ethical, and personal identity

An integrated professional, ethical and personal identity is understanding the interaction between one’s personal and professional selves in an ethical context.

GQ9 Influence

Engaging others in a process, idea or vision.

Outcome map

Learning outcomes Graduate qualities
GQ1 GQ2 GQ3 GQ4 GQ5 GQ6 GQ7 GQ8 GQ9

Alignment with Competency standards

Outcomes Competency standards
LO1
Australian Professional Standards for Teachers (Graduate Level – UG and MTeach) - AITSL
2. Professional Knowledge: Standard 2 - Know the content and how to teach it
2.1. Content and teaching strategies of the teaching area
2.1.1. (Graduate) Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of the concepts, substance and structure of the content and teaching strategies of the teaching area.
LO2
Australian Professional Standards for Teachers (Graduate Level – UG and MTeach) - AITSL
1. Professional Knowledge: Standard 1 - Know students and how they learn
1.1. Physical, social and intellectual development and characteristics of students.
1.1.1. (Graduate) Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of physical, social and intellectual development and characteristics of students and how these may affect learning.
1.2. Understand how students learn.
1.2.1. (Graduate) Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of research into how students learn and the implications for teaching.
1.3. Students with diverse linguistic, cultural, religious and socioeconomic backgrounds.
1.3.1. (Graduate) Demonstrate knowledge of teaching strategies that are responsive to the learning strengths and needs of students from diverse linguistic, cultural, religious and socio-economic backgrounds.
1.4. Strategies for teaching Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander students.
1.4.1. (Graduate) Demonstrate broad knowledge and understanding of the impact of culture, cultural identity and linguistic background on the education of students from Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander backgrounds.
1.5. Differentiate teaching to meet the specific learning needs of students across the full range of abilities.
1.5.1. (Graduate) Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of strategies for differentiating teaching to meet the specific learning needs of students across the full range of abilities.
1.6. Strategies to support full participation of students with disability.
1.6.1. (Graduate) Demonstrate broad knowledge and understanding of legislative requirements and teaching strategies that support participation and learning of students with disability.
2. Professional Knowledge: Standard 2 - Know the content and how to teach it
2.1. Content and teaching strategies of the teaching area
2.1.1. (Graduate) Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of the concepts, substance and structure of the content and teaching strategies of the teaching area.
2.2. Content selection and organisation
2.2.1. (Graduate) Organise content into an effective learning and teaching sequence.
2.3. Curriculum, assessment and reporting
2.3.1. (Graduate) Use curriculum, assessment and reporting knowledge to design learning sequences and lesson plans.
2.4. Understand and respect Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people to promote reconciliation between Indigenous and non-Indigenous Australians
2.4.1. (Graduate) Demonstrate broad knowledge of, understanding of and respect for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander histories, cultures and languages.
2.5. Literacy and numeracy strategies
2.5.1. (Graduate) Know and understand literacy and numeracy teaching strategies and their application in teaching areas.
2.6. Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
2.6.1. (Graduate) Implement teaching strategies for using ICT to expand curriculum learning opportunities for students.
3. Professional Practice: Standard 3 - Plan for and implement effective teaching and learning
3.1. Establish challenging learning goals
3.1.1. (Graduate) Set learning goals that provide achievable challenges for students of varying abilities and characteristics.
3.2. Plan, structure and sequence learning programs
3.2.1. (Graduate) Plan lesson sequences using knowledge of student learning, content and effective teaching strategies.
3.3. Use teaching strategies
3.3.1. (Graduate) Include a range of teaching strategies.
3.4. Select and use resources
3.4.1. (Graduate) Demonstrate knowledge of a range of resources, including ICT, that engage students in their learning.
3.5. Use effective classroom communication
3.5.1. (Graduate) Demonstrate a range of verbal and non-verbal communication strategies to support student engagement.
LO3
Australian Professional Standards for Teachers (Graduate Level – UG and MTeach) - AITSL
4. Professional Practice: Standard 4 - Create and maintain supportive and safe learning environments
4.5. Use ICT safely, responsibly and ethically
4.5.1. (Graduate) Demonstrate an understanding of the relevant issues and the strategies available to support the safe, responsible and ethical use of ICT in learning and teaching.
5. Professional Practice: Standard 5 - Assess, provide feedback and report on student learning
5.1. Assess student learning
5.1.1. (Graduate) Demonstrate understanding of assessment strategies, including informal and formal, diagnostic, formative and summative approaches to assess student learning.
5.2. Provide feedback to students on their learning
5.2.1. (Graduate) Demonstrate an understanding of the purpose of providing timely and appropriate feedback to students about their learning.
5.3. Make consistent and comparable judgements
5.3.1. (Graduate) Demonstrate understanding of assessment moderation and its application to support consistent and comparable judgements of student learning.
5.5. Report on student achievement
5.5.1. (Graduate) Demonstrate understanding of a range of strategies for reporting to students and parents/carers and the purpose of keeping accurate and reliable records of student achievement.
LO4
Australian Professional Standards for Teachers (Graduate Level – UG and MTeach) - AITSL
1. Professional Knowledge: Standard 1 - Know students and how they learn
1.2. Understand how students learn.
1.2.1. (Graduate) Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of research into how students learn and the implications for teaching.
1.3. Students with diverse linguistic, cultural, religious and socioeconomic backgrounds.
1.3.1. (Graduate) Demonstrate knowledge of teaching strategies that are responsive to the learning strengths and needs of students from diverse linguistic, cultural, religious and socio-economic backgrounds.
1.4. Strategies for teaching Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander students.
1.4.1. (Graduate) Demonstrate broad knowledge and understanding of the impact of culture, cultural identity and linguistic background on the education of students from Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander backgrounds.
1.5. Differentiate teaching to meet the specific learning needs of students across the full range of abilities.
1.5.1. (Graduate) Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of strategies for differentiating teaching to meet the specific learning needs of students across the full range of abilities.
1.6. Strategies to support full participation of students with disability.
1.6.1. (Graduate) Demonstrate broad knowledge and understanding of legislative requirements and teaching strategies that support participation and learning of students with disability.
3. Professional Practice: Standard 3 - Plan for and implement effective teaching and learning
3.1. Establish challenging learning goals
3.1.1. (Graduate) Set learning goals that provide achievable challenges for students of varying abilities and characteristics.
3.4. Select and use resources
3.4.1. (Graduate) Demonstrate knowledge of a range of resources, including ICT, that engage students in their learning.
4. Professional Practice: Standard 4 - Create and maintain supportive and safe learning environments
4.1. Support student participation
4.1.1. (Graduate) Identify strategies to support inclusive student participation and engagement in classroom activities.
4.2. Manage classroom activities
4.2.1. (Graduate) Demonstrate the capacity to organise classroom activities and provide clear directions.
4.3. Manage challenging behaviour
4.3.1. (Graduate) Demonstrate knowledge of practical approaches to manage challenging behaviour.
LO5
Australian Professional Standards for Teachers (Graduate Level – UG and MTeach) - AITSL
2. Professional Knowledge: Standard 2 - Know the content and how to teach it
2.6. Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
2.6.1. (Graduate) Implement teaching strategies for using ICT to expand curriculum learning opportunities for students.
3. Professional Practice: Standard 3 - Plan for and implement effective teaching and learning
3.4. Select and use resources
3.4.1. (Graduate) Demonstrate knowledge of a range of resources, including ICT, that engage students in their learning.
LO6
Australian Professional Standards for Teachers (Graduate Level – UG and MTeach) - AITSL
3. Professional Practice: Standard 3 - Plan for and implement effective teaching and learning
3.3. Use teaching strategies
3.3.1. (Graduate) Include a range of teaching strategies.
3.4. Select and use resources
3.4.1. (Graduate) Demonstrate knowledge of a range of resources, including ICT, that engage students in their learning.
3.5. Use effective classroom communication
3.5.1. (Graduate) Demonstrate a range of verbal and non-verbal communication strategies to support student engagement.
4. Professional Practice: Standard 4 - Create and maintain supportive and safe learning environments
4.2. Manage classroom activities
4.2.1. (Graduate) Demonstrate the capacity to organise classroom activities and provide clear directions.
LO7
Australian Professional Standards for Teachers (Graduate Level – UG and MTeach) - AITSL
1. Professional Knowledge: Standard 1 - Know students and how they learn
1.4. Strategies for teaching Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander students.
1.4.1. (Graduate) Demonstrate broad knowledge and understanding of the impact of culture, cultural identity and linguistic background on the education of students from Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander backgrounds.
2. Professional Knowledge: Standard 2 - Know the content and how to teach it
2.2. Content selection and organisation
2.2.1. (Graduate) Organise content into an effective learning and teaching sequence.
3. Professional Practice: Standard 3 - Plan for and implement effective teaching and learning
3.1. Establish challenging learning goals
3.1.1. (Graduate) Set learning goals that provide achievable challenges for students of varying abilities and characteristics.
3.2. Plan, structure and sequence learning programs
3.2.1. (Graduate) Plan lesson sequences using knowledge of student learning, content and effective teaching strategies.
Australian Professional Standards for Teachers (Graduate Level – UG and MTeach) -
Competency code Taught, Practiced or Assessed Competency standard
1 T P A Professional Knowledge: Standard 1 - Know students and how they learn
1.1 T P Physical, social and intellectual development and characteristics of students.
1.1.1 T P A (Graduate) Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of physical, social and intellectual development and characteristics of students and how these may affect learning.
1.2 T A P Understand how students learn.
1.3 T A P Students with diverse linguistic, cultural, religious and socioeconomic backgrounds.
1.3.1 T P A (Graduate) Demonstrate knowledge of teaching strategies that are responsive to the learning strengths and needs of students from diverse linguistic, cultural, religious and socio-economic backgrounds.
1.4 T Strategies for teaching Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander students.
1.5 T P A Differentiate teaching to meet the specific learning needs of students across the full range of abilities.
1.5.1 T P A (Graduate) Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of strategies for differentiating teaching to meet the specific learning needs of students across the full range of abilities.
1.6 T P Strategies to support full participation of students with disability.
2 T P A Professional Knowledge: Standard 2 - Know the content and how to teach it
2.1 T P A Content and teaching strategies of the teaching area
2.1.1 T P A (Graduate) Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of the concepts, substance and structure of the content and teaching strategies of the teaching area.
2.2 T P A Content selection and organisation
2.2.1 T P A (Graduate) Organise content into an effective learning and teaching sequence.
2.3 T P A Curriculum, assessment and reporting
2.3.1 T P A (Graduate) Use curriculum, assessment and reporting knowledge to design learning sequences and lesson plans.
2.4 T Understand and respect Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people to promote reconciliation between Indigenous and non-Indigenous Australians
2.4.1 T (Graduate) Demonstrate broad knowledge of, understanding of and respect for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander histories, cultures and languages.
2.5 T P Literacy and numeracy strategies
2.5.1 T P (Graduate) Know and understand literacy and numeracy teaching strategies and their application in teaching areas.
2.6 T A P Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
2.6.1 T A P (Graduate) Implement teaching strategies for using ICT to expand curriculum learning opportunities for students.
3 T P A Professional Practice: Standard 3 - Plan for and implement effective teaching and learning
3.1 T P A Establish challenging learning goals
3.1.1 T P A (Graduate) Set learning goals that provide achievable challenges for students of varying abilities and characteristics.
3.2 T P A Plan, structure and sequence learning programs
3.2.1 T P A (Graduate) Plan lesson sequences using knowledge of student learning, content and effective teaching strategies.
3.3 T P A Use teaching strategies
3.3.1 T P A (Graduate) Include a range of teaching strategies.
3.4 T P A Select and use resources
3.4.1 T P A (Graduate) Demonstrate knowledge of a range of resources, including ICT, that engage students in their learning.
3.5 T P A Use effective classroom communication
3.5.1 T P A (Graduate) Demonstrate a range of verbal and non-verbal communication strategies to support student engagement.
3.6.1 T P (Graduate) Demonstrate broad knowledge of strategies that can be used to evaluate teaching programs to improve student learning.
4 T Professional Practice: Standard 4 - Create and maintain supportive and safe learning environments
4.1 T P Support student participation
4.1.1 T P (Graduate) Identify strategies to support inclusive student participation and engagement in classroom activities.
4.2 T P A Manage classroom activities
4.2.1 T P A (Graduate) Demonstrate the capacity to organise classroom activities and provide clear directions.
4.5 T P Use ICT safely, responsibly and ethically
4.5.1 T P (Graduate) Demonstrate an understanding of the relevant issues and the strategies available to support the safe, responsible and ethical use of ICT in learning and teaching.
5 T Professional Practice: Standard 5 - Assess, provide feedback and report on student learning
5.1 T P Assess student learning
5.1.1 T P A (Graduate) Demonstrate understanding of assessment strategies, including informal and formal, diagnostic, formative and summative approaches to assess student learning.
5.2 T P Provide feedback to students on their learning
5.2.1 T P (Graduate) Demonstrate an understanding of the purpose of providing timely and appropriate feedback to students about their learning.
5.3 T P Make consistent and comparable judgements
5.3.1 T P (Graduate) Demonstrate understanding of assessment moderation and its application to support consistent and comparable judgements of student learning.
5.5 T Report on student achievement
5.5.1 T (Graduate) Demonstrate understanding of a range of strategies for reporting to students and parents/carers and the purpose of keeping accurate and reliable records of student achievement.

This section outlines changes made to this unit following staff and student reviews.

The updates for 2026 are mostly to do with (1) NESA Initial Teacher Education Core Content integration (2) Graduate Teacher Standards accreditation and (3) new Stage 6 Syllabi (published 2025, for 2027 onward).

Disclaimer

Important: the University of Sydney regularly reviews units of study and reserves the right to change the units of study available annually. To stay up to date on available study options, including unit of study details and availability, refer to the relevant handbook.

To help you understand common terms that we use at the University, we offer an online glossary.