Unit outline_

NURS5073: Preventing Adverse Clinical Outcomes

Semester 2, 2025 [Block mode] - Camperdown/Darlington, Sydney

Patients admitted to hospital often have a change in their condition and can deteriorate, sometimes rapidly. This requires that registered nurses have the knowledge and skills to effectively assess and intervene in order to detect and prevent further deterioration. Such early detection and timely interventions may prevent the development of serious adverse events such as prolonged hospitalisation, an unexpected admission to a critical care unit, and even cardiac arrest and death. In this unit of study students will explore the role of organisational and patient emergency response systems designed to promote early detection of the deteriorating patient and consider how these systems impact on their nursing practice. Students will have the opportunity to further integrate knowledge with technical and non­technical skills for assessing and managing the rapidly deteriorating patient. Specific consideration will be given to incorporating evidence­based principles when making judgements about patient care. The distinctiveness of each student's clinical practice is recognised and students will be expected to explore, in depth, an area of clinical practice relevant to their current work. Further to this, it is identified that registered nurses can be impacted by functioning in a carer role and this unit of study will review strategies for self-care in order to prevent adverse outcomes that may impact nurses’ ability to care effectively for their patients.

Unit details and rules

Academic unit Nursing and Midwifery
Credit points 6
Prerequisites
? 
None
Corequisites
? 
None
Prohibitions
? 
None
Assumed knowledge
? 

None

Available to study abroad and exchange students

Yes

Teaching staff

Coordinator Taneal Wiseman, taneal.wiseman@sydney.edu.au
The census date for this unit availability is 1 September 2025
Type Description Weight Due Length Use of AI
Written work Assessment 1: Identification and escalation of a deteriorating patient
Written essay
40% Week 05
Due date: 03 Sep 2025 at 23:59
- AI allowed
Outcomes assessed: LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4
Written work Assessment 2A: concept map
Concept map linked to assessment 2B.
15% Week 09
Due date: 08 Oct 2025 at 23:59
- AI allowed
Outcomes assessed: LO1 LO3
Case studies Assessment 2B: Case study evaluation and reflection
Written essay based on a case study and assessment 2A.
45% Week 13
Due date: 05 Nov 2025 at 23:59
- AI allowed
Outcomes assessed: LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4

Assessment summary

Assessment 1 - written essay - due 3rd Sept 2025

In this assignment, students are required to identify and review one system that has been implemented in their relevant health service (i.e. NSW health) in association with a deteriorating or a potentially deteriorating patient. The system must focus on the identification of, the escalation of, the management of a deteriorating patient, or all of these.

Assessment 2A - concept map due 8th October 2025

For assessment 2 A  Students must select a specific case study where the management of the patient was based on evidence. In this assessment they must design a concept map outlining their case study, major points they intend to discuss in part B, policies or practices used that were based on evidence. A reference list must be included. 

Assessment 2B - Case study due 5th November 2025

In this assignment, students must discuss a specific case study where the management of the patient was based on evidence.  Students must identify a patient in their clinical environment (past or present) whose management was based on practices and policies implemented as a result of research. Students should evaluate the management strategies used for their chosen patient in relation to current evidence for best practice. Throughout the essay, students are to draw on current evidence to critically evaluate whether this corresponded with current best practice.

For any students who do not have a clinical episode to draw from, you are to discuss this assessment with the unit of study coordinator. Please consider patient and staff confidentiality when writing your assignment. No names or identifying details should be included.

Please note: Each student is required to submit all assessment items, and each submission needs to be of an assessable standard, in order to be eligible to pass this unit. Detailed information for each assessment can be found on Canvas.

Assessment criteria

The University awards common result grades, set out in the Coursework Policy 2014 (Schedule 1).

As a general guide, a high distinction indicates work of an exceptional standard, a distinction a very high standard, a credit a good standard, and a pass an acceptable standard.

Result name

Mark range

Description

High distinction

85 - 100

 

Distinction

75 - 84

 

Credit

65 - 74

 

Pass

50 - 64

 

Fail

0 - 49

When you don’t meet the learning outcomes of the unit to a satisfactory standard.

For more information see guide to grades.

Use of generative artificial intelligence (AI)

You can use generative AI tools for open assessments. Restrictions on AI use apply to secure, supervised assessments used to confirm if students have met specific learning outcomes.

Refer to the assessment table above to see if AI is allowed, for assessments in this unit and check Canvas for full instructions on assessment tasks and AI use.

If you use AI, you must always acknowledge it. Misusing AI may lead to a breach of the Academic Integrity Policy.

Visit the Current Students website for more information on AI in assessments, including details on how to acknowledge its use.

Late submission

In accordance with University policy, these penalties apply when written work is submitted after 11:59pm on the due date:

  • Deduction of 5% of the maximum mark for each calendar day after the due date.
  • After ten calendar days late, a mark of zero will be awarded.

This unit has an exception to the standard University policy or supplementary information has been provided by the unit coordinator. This information is displayed below:

Where an assignment is submitted late without an approved extension, a late penalty will apply. For every calendar day up to and including ten calendar days after the due date a penalty of 5% of the maximum awardable marks will be applied to late work. For work submitted more than ten calendar days after the due date a mark of zero marks will be awarded.

Academic integrity

The University expects students to act ethically and honestly and will treat all allegations of academic integrity breaches seriously.

Our website provides information on academic integrity and the resources available to all students. This includes advice on how to avoid common breaches of academic integrity. Ensure that you have completed the Academic Honesty Education Module (AHEM) which is mandatory for all commencing coursework students

Penalties for serious breaches can significantly impact your studies and your career after graduation. It is important that you speak with your unit coordinator if you need help with completing assessments.

Visit the Current Students website for more information on AI in assessments, including details on how to acknowledge its use.

Simple extensions

If you encounter a problem submitting your work on time, you may be able to apply for an extension of five calendar days through a simple extension.  The application process will be different depending on the type of assessment and extensions cannot be granted for some assessment types like exams.

Special consideration

If exceptional circumstances mean you can’t complete an assessment, you need consideration for a longer period of time, or if you have essential commitments which impact your performance in an assessment, you may be eligible for special consideration or special arrangements.

Special consideration applications will not be affected by a simple extension application.

Using AI responsibly

Co-created with students, AI in Education includes lots of helpful examples of how students use generative AI tools to support their learning. It explains how generative AI works, the different tools available and how to use them responsibly and productively.

Support for students

The Support for Students Policy reflects the University’s commitment to supporting students in their academic journey and making the University safe for students. It is important that you read and understand this policy so that you are familiar with the range of support services available to you and understand how to engage with them.

The University uses email as its primary source of communication with students who need support under the Support for Students Policy. Make sure you check your University email regularly and respond to any communications received from the University.

Learning resources and detailed information about weekly assessment and learning activities can be accessed via Canvas. It is essential that you visit your unit of study Canvas site to ensure you are up to date with all of your tasks.

If you are having difficulties completing your studies, or are feeling unsure about your progress, we are here to help. You can access the support services offered by the University at any time:

Support and Services (including health and wellbeing services, financial support and learning support)
Course planning and administration
Meet with an Academic Adviser

WK Topic Learning activity Learning outcomes
Week 04 Study day 1 Lecture and tutorial (8 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4
Study day 2 Lecture and tutorial (8 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4
Week 08 Study day 3 Simulation laboratory (8 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4

Attendance and class requirements

Attendance requirements

It is expected that all students participate and fully engage with this unit of study by attending all teaching-related activity (e.g. study days, lectures, tutorials, laboratories, workshops), being prepared for tutorials and laboratories or workshops, contributing to discussions in class and online, and providing and receiving feedback in a respectful and professional manner. Students are required to attend a minimum all Study Days and related in-person or online teaching activity. Students who are absent from study days in a particular unit of study without approval, in any one semester, are at risk of being deemed to have failed that unit of study. 

Referencing style: The Sydney Nursing School has adopted the American Psychological Association (APA) Referencing style, 7th Edition, 2020 as its official referencing style. This is an author-date style of referencing.

Assignment formatting guidelines: Unless the unit coordinator has indicated otherwise, please make sure your submitted assessments are formatted as follows:

  • font: use Calibri or Times New Roman in 11 - 12 point
  • double line spacing
  • margins: 2.5cm each side
  • use page numbers
  • refer to assessment instructions for use of title and headings

Study commitment

Typically, there is a minimum expectation of 1.5-2 hours of student effort per week per credit point for units of study offered over a full semester. For a 6 credit point unit, this equates to roughly 120-150 hours of student effort in total.

Required readings

All readings for this unit can be accessed on the Library eReserve link available on Canvas.

  • In McCance, K. L., & In Huether, S. E. (2019). Pathophysiology: The biologic basis for disease in adults and children.

Learning outcomes are what students know, understand and are able to do on completion of a unit of study. They are aligned with the University's graduate qualities and are assessed as part of the curriculum.

At the completion of this unit, you should be able to:

  • LO1. demonstrate an understanding of the importance of technical and non-technical skills and their contributions to adverse patient outcomes
  • LO2. (critically) appraise current guidelines related to immediate and ongoing care of the patient with deteriorating conditions
  • LO3. demonstrate the ability to articulate and justify decisions that arise from assessment of the unstable or deteriorating patient, including consideration of risk management and ethical/legal considerations
  • LO4. (critically) reflect on and situate personal knowledge and learning needs in the context of early assessment and early interventions of the deteriorating patient.

Graduate qualities

The graduate qualities are the qualities and skills that all University of Sydney graduates must demonstrate on successful completion of an award course. As a future Sydney graduate, the set of qualities have been designed to equip you for the contemporary world.

GQ1 Depth of disciplinary expertise

Deep disciplinary expertise is the ability to integrate and rigorously apply knowledge, understanding and skills of a recognised discipline defined by scholarly activity, as well as familiarity with evolving practice of the discipline.

GQ2 Critical thinking and problem solving

Critical thinking and problem solving are the questioning of ideas, evidence and assumptions in order to propose and evaluate hypotheses or alternative arguments before formulating a conclusion or a solution to an identified problem.

GQ3 Oral and written communication

Effective communication, in both oral and written form, is the clear exchange of meaning in a manner that is appropriate to audience and context.

GQ4 Information and digital literacy

Information and digital literacy is the ability to locate, interpret, evaluate, manage, adapt, integrate, create and convey information using appropriate resources, tools and strategies.

GQ5 Inventiveness

Generating novel ideas and solutions.

GQ6 Cultural competence

Cultural Competence is the ability to actively, ethically, respectfully, and successfully engage across and between cultures. In the Australian context, this includes and celebrates Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander cultures, knowledge systems, and a mature understanding of contemporary issues.

GQ7 Interdisciplinary effectiveness

Interdisciplinary effectiveness is the integration and synthesis of multiple viewpoints and practices, working effectively across disciplinary boundaries.

GQ8 Integrated professional, ethical, and personal identity

An integrated professional, ethical and personal identity is understanding the interaction between one’s personal and professional selves in an ethical context.

GQ9 Influence

Engaging others in a process, idea or vision.

Outcome map

Learning outcomes Graduate qualities
GQ1 GQ2 GQ3 GQ4 GQ5 GQ6 GQ7 GQ8 GQ9

Alignment with Competency standards

Outcomes Competency standards
LO1
Registered Nurses Standards for Practice - NMBA
2.2. Communicates effectively, and is respectful of a person’s dignity, culture, values, beliefs and rights
3.7. Identifies and promotes the integral role of nursing practice and the profession in influencing better health outcomes for people
5.2. Collaboratively constructs nursing practice plans until contingencies, options priorities, goals, actions, outcomes and timeframes are agreed with the relevant persons
6.5. Practises in accordance with relevant nursing and health guidelines, standards, regulations and legislation
7.3. Determines, documents and communicates further priorities, goals and outcomes with the relevant persons
LO2
Nurse practitioner standards for practice - NMBA
4.1. Statement 4.1: Evaluates the outcomes of own practice
Registered Nurses Standards for Practice - NMBA
6.1. Provides comprehensive safe, quality practice to achieve agreed goals and outcomes that are responsive to the nursing needs of people
6.5. Practises in accordance with relevant nursing and health guidelines, standards, regulations and legislation
LO3
National Practice Standards for Nurses in General Practice - ANMF
1.2.RN7. Practise is consistent with evidence-based guidelines and policies within the RN scope of practice.
Registered Nurses Standards for Practice - NMBA
1.5. Uses ethical frameworks when making decisions
2.5. Advocates on behalf of people in a manner that respects the person’s autonomy and legal capacity
LO4
Nurse practitioner standards for practice - NMBA
1.1. Statement 1.1: Conducts comprehensive, relevant and holistic health assessment
Registered Nurses Standards for Practice - NMBA
1.2. Develops practice through reflection on experiences, knowledge, actions, feelings and beliefs to identify how these shape practice
Registered Nurses Standards for Practice -
Competency code Taught, Practiced or Assessed Competency standard
1 P Standard 1: Thinks critically and analyses nursing practice
1.1 P Accesses, analyses, and uses the best available evidence, that includes research findings for safe quality practice
1.2 P Develops practice through reflection on experiences, knowledge, actions, feelings and beliefs to identify how these shape practice
1.6 A Maintains accurate, comprehensive and timely documentation of assessments, planning, decision- making, actions and evaluations
2 P Standard 2: Engages in therapeutic and professional relationships
2.5 A Advocates on behalf of people in a manner that respects the person’s autonomy and legal capacity
3 P Standard 3: Maintains the capability for practice
3.1 P Considers and responds in a timely manner to the health and well being of self and others in relation to the capability for practice
3.4 P Accepts accountability for decisions, actions, behaviours and responsibilities inherent in their role, and for the actions of others to whom they have delegated responsibilities
4 A P Standard 4: Comprehensively conducts assessments
5 P Standard 5: Develops a plan for nursing practice
5.1 P A Uses assessment data and best available evidence to develop a plan
5.2 A P Collaboratively constructs nursing practice plans until contingencies, options priorities, goals, actions, outcomes and timeframes are agreed with the relevant persons
6 P Standard 6: Provides safe, appropriate and responsive quality nursing practice
6.1 P Provides comprehensive safe, quality practice to achieve agreed goals and outcomes that are responsive to the nursing needs of people
7 P Standard 7: Evaluates outcomes to inform nursing practice
7.1 P Evaluates and monitors progress towards the expected goals and outcomes
7.2 P Revises the plan based on the evaluation
7.3 A P Determines, documents and communicates further priorities, goals and outcomes with the relevant persons

This section outlines changes made to this unit following staff and student reviews.

Minor amendments to the structure and assessment items have been made to this unit of study following student feedback.

More information can be found on Canvas and will be provided in class.

This unit of study may require you to attend a teaching activity timetabled in teaching venues installed with the University’s Clinical Recording and Observation System (CROS) in the Susan Wakil Health Building. Students should be aware of the privacy and information management implications of this system. For more information, please refer to the University’s Privacy Statement.

Sensitive materials in teaching: Please note that in this Unit of Study sensitive and potentially distressing or disturbing content might be presented and/or discussed from time to time. This may include reference to for example, discrimination, assault, suicide, illness, death and dying or culturally sensitive issues. These topics are relevant to your learning and your knowledge and skill development for nursing practice.

You will be advised before the information/topic is presented. If you are participating in the teaching session/activity online, you are advised to use headphones and ensure that anyone not participating in the session cannot see images that you may be watching on your device. If the nature of the content makes you feel uncomfortable or distressed, it is important that you contact the unit coordinator or another member of the academic team to discuss this with them.  

Additional costs

There are no additional costs for this unit.

Site visit guidelines

There are no site visit guidelines for this unit.

Work, health and safety

WH & S requirements and per simulation studios only. 

Disclaimer

The University reserves the right to amend units of study or no longer offer certain units, including where there are low enrolment numbers.

To help you understand common terms that we use at the University, we offer an online glossary.