Unit outline_

OCCP5257: Foundations for Occupational Therapy Practice

Semester 1, 2026 [Normal day] - Camperdown/Darlington, Sydney

This unit of study introduces students to the profession of occupational therapy, including beliefs, philosophical bases, foundational concepts and skills. Scope of practice is considered in context of the Australian health care and disability systems, health law and professional responsibilities. There is a focus on understanding the impact of decolonisation on the health of indigenous Australians and the need for culturally safe services. Students will examine humans as occupational beings including cultural and anthropological perspectives and the relationship between occupations, health and occupational therapy practice. Students will start developing professional reasoning required to determine what impacts on occupational performance. This will be achieved through use of case-based studies and input from those with lived experiences, occupational therapy clinicians and academics, learning about occupational therapy theory and practising occupational analysis, identifying occupational issues and designing basic therapeutic interventions plans that are meaningful and safe.

Unit details and rules

Academic unit Participation Sciences
Credit points 6
Prerequisites
? 
None
Corequisites
? 
OCCP5258
Prohibitions
? 
OCCP5237
Assumed knowledge
? 

None

Available to study abroad and exchange students

No

Teaching staff

Coordinator Bronwyn Simpson Simpson, bronwyn.simpson@sydney.edu.au
The census date for this unit availability is 31 March 2026
Type Description Weight Due Length Use of AI
Oral exam hurdle task Oral exam - clinical viva
Clinical viva interview assessing clinical reasoning re intervention plan.
40% Formal exam period 15 minutes (oral) AI prohibited
Outcomes assessed: LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4 LO5 LO6
Written work hurdle task IPL workshop
Attendance and full participation in InterProfessional Learning (IPL) workshop
0% Multiple weeks 120 minutes AI allowed
Outcomes assessed: LO1 LO2
Out-of-class quiz hurdle task IPL hand hygiene module
Complete the National Hand Hygiene Initiative Learning Management System and upload your PDF certificate to the Hand Hygiene Certificate Assignment on Canvas
0% Week 02 60 min AI allowed
Outcomes assessed: LO1
Evaluation hurdle task Peer evaluation (IPL)
Peer evaluation task based on your experience in the workshop. This is an opportunity to reflect on your performance and that of your team.
0% Week 04 500 words AI allowed
Outcomes assessed: LO6
Case studies Occupational analysis
Creative concept mapping and written summary - case study analysis
20% Week 05 - AI allowed
Outcomes assessed: LO1 LO2
Written work Case Study Report
Case report of occupational needs & performance issues using models.
40% Week 09
Due date: 03 May 2026 at 23:59
- AI allowed
Outcomes assessed: LO3 LO4 LO1 LO2 LO5 LO6
hurdle task = hurdle task ?

Assessment summary

There are three assessment tasks for OCCP5257. Further details about each assessment can be found on the OCCP5257 Canvas page.

  • Occupational analysis: You will prepare a concept map and written summary, analysing a case study narrative using an OT model. 
  • Case study report: You will consider the case of a person with occupational performance issues and needs arising from a clinical condition. You will need to apply OT models and occupation analysis techniques to present a comprehensive OT report. 
  • Oral exam: This is a clinical viva where you will be asked questions about the intervention plan you will develop for the person in your case study report. Questions aim to elicit the depth and breadth of knowlege you have about the learning outcomes, your own appraisal of skills applied and the clinical reasoning used to formulate the plan.

You will also engage in Interprofessional Learning (IPL) during the semester, and sucessful completion of these activities is a 'hurdle task' to pass OCCP5257. More information can be found on the IPL Canvas site. 

  • IPL hand hygiene module: complete the module and upload certificate to the IPL Canvas site
  • IPL workshop: Attendance and full participation in the workshop
  • Peer evaluation: Peer evaluation task based on your experience in the workshop. This is an opportunity to reflect on your performance and that of your team.  

Assessment criteria

HD

High distinction

85 - 100

Awarded when you demonstrate the learning outcomes for this unit at an exceptional standard

DI

Distinction

75 - 84

Awarded when you demonstrate the learning outcomes for this unit at a very high standard

CR

Credit

65 - 74

Awarded when you demonstrate the learning outcomes for the unit at a good standard

PS

Pass

50 - 64

Awarded when you demonstrate the learning outcomes for the unit at an acceptable standard

FA

Fail

0 - 49

When you don’t meet the learning outcomes of the unit to a satisfactory standard.

AF

Absent fail

0 - 49

When you haven’t completed all assessment tasks or met the attendance requirements.

For more information see guide to grades.

Use of generative artificial intelligence (AI)

You can use generative AI tools for open assessments. Restrictions on AI use apply to secure, supervised assessments used to confirm if students have met specific learning outcomes.

Refer to the assessment table above to see if AI is allowed, for assessments in this unit and check Canvas for full instructions on assessment tasks and AI use.

If you use AI, you must always acknowledge it. Misusing AI may lead to a breach of the Academic Integrity Policy.

Visit the Current Students website for more information on AI in assessments, including details on how to acknowledge its use.

Late submission

In accordance with University policy, these penalties apply when written work is submitted after 11:59pm on the due date:

  • Deduction of 5% of the maximum mark for each calendar day after the due date.
  • After ten calendar days late, a mark of zero will be awarded.

This unit has an exception to the standard University policy or supplementary information has been provided by the unit coordinator. This information is displayed below:

As per coursework policy

Academic integrity

The University expects students to act ethically and honestly and will treat all allegations of academic integrity breaches seriously.

Our website provides information on academic integrity and the resources available to all students. This includes advice on how to avoid common breaches of academic integrity. Ensure that you have completed the Academic Honesty Education Module (AHEM) which is mandatory for all commencing coursework students

Penalties for serious breaches can significantly impact your studies and your career after graduation. It is important that you speak with your unit coordinator if you need help with completing assessments.

Visit the Current Students website for more information on AI in assessments, including details on how to acknowledge its use.

Simple extensions

If you encounter a problem submitting your work on time, you may be able to apply for an extension of five calendar days through a simple extension.  The application process will be different depending on the type of assessment and extensions cannot be granted for some assessment types like exams.

Special consideration

If exceptional circumstances mean you can’t complete an assessment, you need consideration for a longer period of time, or if you have essential commitments which impact your performance in an assessment, you may be eligible for special consideration or special arrangements.

Special consideration applications will not be affected by a simple extension application.

Using AI responsibly

Co-created with students, AI in Education includes lots of helpful examples of how students use generative AI tools to support their learning. It explains how generative AI works, the different tools available and how to use them responsibly and productively.

Support for students

The Support for Students Policy reflects the University’s commitment to supporting students in their academic journey and making the University safe for students. It is important that you read and understand this policy so that you are familiar with the range of support services available to you and understand how to engage with them.

The University uses email as its primary source of communication with students who need support under the Support for Students Policy. Make sure you check your University email regularly and respond to any communications received from the University.

Learning resources and detailed information about weekly assessment and learning activities can be accessed via Canvas. It is essential that you visit your unit of study Canvas site to ensure you are up to date with all of your tasks.

If you are having difficulties completing your studies, or are feeling unsure about your progress, we are here to help. You can access the support services offered by the University at any time:

Support and Services (including health and wellbeing services, financial support and learning support)
Course planning and administration
Meet with an Academic Adviser

WK Topic Learning activity Learning outcomes
Week 01 1) OT practice in Australia: What do OTs do? 2) Introduction to OT theory Lecture (2 hr) LO1 LO3
Analysing performance: PEO models and OPM(A) Tutorial (1 hr) LO1 LO2 LO6
Week 02 Analysing performance: The PEO-P and OPM(A) models Lecture (2 hr) LO3 LO4
Using the OPM(A) Tutorial (1 hr) LO3 LO4
Week 03 Analysing the inputs and outputs of performance: MOHO Lecture (2 hr) LO3 LO4
Using the MOHO Tutorial (1 hr) LO3 LO4 LO6
Week 04 Using OT models to identify "what matters" and OT frames of reference Lecture (2 hr) LO3 LO4
Choosing and using OT models Tutorial (1 hr) LO3 LO4 LO6
Week 05 Analysing activities, occupations and performance using OT models Lecture (2 hr) LO2 LO4
Analysing activities, occupations and performance using OT models Tutorial (1 hr) LO5 LO6
Week 06 OT models and the OT process Lecture (2 hr) LO5
OT models and the OT process Tutorial (1 hr) LO5 LO6
Week 07 OT intervention approaches Lecture (2 hr) LO5
OT intervention approaches Tutorial (1 hr) LO5
Week 08 OT practice contexts: Service delivery systems Lecture (2 hr) LO1
OT practice contexts: Service delivery systems Tutorial (1 hr) LO1
Week 09 OT principles: professional values, standards, ethics Lecture (2 hr) LO1 LO2 LO5 LO6
OT principles: professional values, standards, ethics Tutorial (1 hr) LO1 LO2 LO6
Week 10 OT priorities: Disability-aware practice Lecture (2 hr) LO2 LO3
OT priorities: Disability-aware practice Tutorial (1 hr) LO2 LO3 LO6
Week 11 OT priorities: culturally aware and responsive practice Lecture (2 hr) LO2 LO3 LO6
OT priorities: culturally aware and responsive practice Tutorial (1 hr) LO2 LO3 LO6
Week 12 OT priorities: decolonising practices Lecture (2 hr) LO2 LO3 LO6
OT priorities: decolonising practices Tutorial (1 hr) LO2 LO3 LO6
Week 13 Professional challenges Lecture (2 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4 LO5 LO6
Professional challenges Tutorial (1 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4 LO5 LO6

Attendance and class requirements

Lectures: All lectures are to be attended in person or a recording of the lecture can be viewed later online before the tutorials, which build on the lecture content. In the event automated recording fails, students will only have access to the lecture slides and resources links - a new recording will not be made.  Lectures may include brief interactions or engagement activities which may not be possible to replicate if the lecture is viewed later online.

Tutorials: Tutorials include essential knowledge and skills training for completion of assessments so attendance at all tutorials is strongly recommended. Detailed information about tutorial preparation and topics is provided in Canvas.

Communication Skills: Occupational therapists must communicate with a range of people in their practice online, in person and in writing. Some activities in class and in assessments require students to communicate without scripts using impromptu and conversational English. 

Artificial Intelligence (AI):  Please familiarise yourself with the University’s policies and guidelines on the use of AI in learning and assessment submission, including penalties for unauthorised use.

Study commitment

Typically, there is a minimum expectation of 1.5-2 hours of student effort per week per credit point for units of study offered over a full semester. For a 6 credit point unit, this equates to roughly 120-150 hours of student effort in total.

Required readings

Brown, T., Bourke-Taylor, H.M., Isbel, S., Cordier, R. & Gustafsson, L. (2021) Occupational therapy in Australia: Professional and practice issues. 2nd Edition. Routledge: New York. 

Turpin, M. & Iwama, M.K. (2011) Using occupational therapy models in practice: A field guide. Churchill Livingstone/Elsevier 

 

All readings for this unit can be accessed through the Library’s reading list on Canvas

Learning outcomes are what students know, understand and are able to do on completion of a unit of study. They are aligned with the University's graduate qualities and are assessed as part of the curriculum.

At the completion of this unit, you should be able to:

  • LO1. Describe occupational therapy service delivery in Australia, in relation to systems, schemes and regulatory requirements
  • LO2. Explain the significance of occupation to holistic human health and wellbeing which is culturally sensitive
  • LO3. Use occupational therapy models to identify occupational performance issues and needs of individuals, groups and populations, in a culturally safe way.
  • LO4. Analyse occupations and identify person-environment-occupation aspects of occupational performance
  • LO5. Develop an intervention plan to address occupational needs using a strength-based and person-centred approach.
  • LO6. Demonstrate ethical and professional verbal and written communication skills that reflect professional values in occupational therapy.

Graduate qualities

The graduate qualities are the qualities and skills that all University of Sydney graduates must demonstrate on successful completion of an award course. As a future Sydney graduate, the set of qualities have been designed to equip you for the contemporary world.

GQ1 Depth of disciplinary expertise

Deep disciplinary expertise is the ability to integrate and rigorously apply knowledge, understanding and skills of a recognised discipline defined by scholarly activity, as well as familiarity with evolving practice of the discipline.

GQ2 Critical thinking and problem solving

Critical thinking and problem solving are the questioning of ideas, evidence and assumptions in order to propose and evaluate hypotheses or alternative arguments before formulating a conclusion or a solution to an identified problem.

GQ3 Oral and written communication

Effective communication, in both oral and written form, is the clear exchange of meaning in a manner that is appropriate to audience and context.

GQ4 Information and digital literacy

Information and digital literacy is the ability to locate, interpret, evaluate, manage, adapt, integrate, create and convey information using appropriate resources, tools and strategies.

GQ5 Inventiveness

Generating novel ideas and solutions.

GQ6 Cultural competence

Cultural Competence is the ability to actively, ethically, respectfully, and successfully engage across and between cultures. In the Australian context, this includes and celebrates Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander cultures, knowledge systems, and a mature understanding of contemporary issues.

GQ7 Interdisciplinary effectiveness

Interdisciplinary effectiveness is the integration and synthesis of multiple viewpoints and practices, working effectively across disciplinary boundaries.

GQ8 Integrated professional, ethical, and personal identity

An integrated professional, ethical and personal identity is understanding the interaction between one’s personal and professional selves in an ethical context.

GQ9 Influence

Engaging others in a process, idea or vision.

Outcome map

Learning outcomes Graduate qualities
GQ1 GQ2 GQ3 GQ4 GQ5 GQ6 GQ7 GQ8 GQ9

Alignment with Competency standards

Outcomes Competency standards
LO1
Australian occupational therapy competency standards 2018 - OTBA
1.1. Complies with the Occupational Therapy Board of Australia’s standards, guidelines and Code of conduct
1.11. Maintains professional competence and adapts to change in practice contexts
1.2. Adheres to legislation relevant to practice
LO2
Australian occupational therapy competency standards 2018 - OTBA
1.5. Practises in a culturally responsive and culturally safe manner, with particular respect to culturally diverse client groups
1.6. Incorporates and responds to historical, political, cultural, societal, environmental and economic factors influencing health, wellbeing and occupations of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples
1.9. Identifies and manages the influence of her/his values and culture on practice
2.1. Applies current and evidence-informed knowledge of occupational therapy and other appropriate and relevant theory in practice
3.6. Seeks to understand and incorporate Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples’ experiences of health, wellbeing and occupations encompassing cultural connections
4.11. Identifies and articulates the rationale for practice to clients and relevant others.
LO3
Australian occupational therapy competency standards 2018 - OTBA
1.5. Practises in a culturally responsive and culturally safe manner, with particular respect to culturally diverse client groups
2.1. Applies current and evidence-informed knowledge of occupational therapy and other appropriate and relevant theory in practice
2.2. Applies theory and frameworks of occupation to professional practice and decision-making
3.1. Addresses occupational performance and participation of clients, identifying the enablers and barriers to engagement
LO4
Australian occupational therapy competency standards 2018 - OTBA
2.1. Applies current and evidence-informed knowledge of occupational therapy and other appropriate and relevant theory in practice
2.2. Applies theory and frameworks of occupation to professional practice and decision-making
2.3. Identifies and applies best available evidence in professional practice and decision-making
3.1. Addresses occupational performance and participation of clients, identifying the enablers and barriers to engagement
3.2. Performs appropriate information gathering and assessment when identifying a client’s status and functioning, strengths, occupational performance and goals
4.2. Adapts written, verbal and non-verbal communication appropriate to the client and practice context
4.6. Maintains contemporaneous, accurate and complete records of practice
LO5
Australian occupational therapy competency standards 2018 - OTBA
2.2. Applies theory and frameworks of occupation to professional practice and decision-making
2.3. Identifies and applies best available evidence in professional practice and decision-making
3.1. Addresses occupational performance and participation of clients, identifying the enablers and barriers to engagement
3.3. Collaborates with the client and relevant others to determine the priorities and occupational therapy goals
3.4. Develops a plan with the client and relevant others to meet identified occupational therapy goals
3.5. Selects and implements culturally responsive and safe practice strategies to suit the occupational therapy goals and environment of the client
4.1. Communicates openly, respectfully and effectively
4.2. Adapts written, verbal and non-verbal communication appropriate to the client and practice context
LO6
Australian occupational therapy competency standards 2018 - OTBA
1.1. Complies with the Occupational Therapy Board of Australia’s standards, guidelines and Code of conduct
1.3. Maintains professional boundaries in all client and professional relationships
4.1. Communicates openly, respectfully and effectively
4.11. Identifies and articulates the rationale for practice to clients and relevant others.
4.2. Adapts written, verbal and non-verbal communication appropriate to the client and practice context
4.4. Uses culturally responsive, safe and relevant communication tools and strategies
4.6. Maintains contemporaneous, accurate and complete records of practice
4.9. Uses effective communication skills to initiate and end relationships with clients and relevant others
Australian occupational therapy competency standards 2018 -
Competency code Taught, Practiced or Assessed Competency standard
1.1 A Complies with the Occupational Therapy Board of Australia’s standards, guidelines and Code of conduct
1.13 A Manages resources, time and workload accountably and effectively
1.15 A Addresses issues of occupational justice in practice
1.17 A Recognises and manages any inherent power imbalance in relationships with clients.
1.2 A Adheres to legislation relevant to practice
1.4 A Recognises and manages conflicts of interest in all client and professional relationships
1.5 A Practises in a culturally responsive and culturally safe manner, with particular respect to culturally diverse client groups
1.7 A Collaborates and consults ethically and responsibly for effective client-centred and interprofessional practice
2.1 A Applies current and evidence-informed knowledge of occupational therapy and other appropriate and relevant theory in practice
2.2 A Applies theory and frameworks of occupation to professional practice and decision-making
2.3 A Identifies and applies best available evidence in professional practice and decision-making
2.8 A Reflects on practice to inform current and future reasoning and decision-making and the integration of theory and evidence into practice
3.1 A Addresses occupational performance and participation of clients, identifying the enablers and barriers to engagement
3.12 A Uses effective collaborative, multidisciplinary and interprofessional approaches for decision-making and planning
3.13 A Uses appropriate assistive technology, devices and/or environmental modifications to achieve client occupational performance outcomes, and
3.2 A Performs appropriate information gathering and assessment when identifying a client’s status and functioning, strengths, occupational performance and goals
3.3 A Collaborates with the client and relevant others to determine the priorities and occupational therapy goals
3.4 A Develops a plan with the client and relevant others to meet identified occupational therapy goals
3.5 A Selects and implements culturally responsive and safe practice strategies to suit the occupational therapy goals and environment of the client
3.6 A Seeks to understand and incorporate Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples’ experiences of health, wellbeing and occupations encompassing cultural connections
3.7 A Reflects on practice to inform and communicate professional reasoning and decision-making
3.8 A Identifies and uses practice guidelines and protocols suitable to the practice setting or work environment
4.1 A Communicates openly, respectfully and effectively
4.11 A Identifies and articulates the rationale for practice to clients and relevant others.

This section outlines changes made to this unit following staff and student reviews.

The unit was substantially revised for 2025, with very positive student feedback. Revisions for 2026 include focusing on fewer models in depth, restoring a face-to-face tutorial about cultural safety (which was on-line last year),

Students are advised they should plan for a study workload of at least 3 hours per week in addition to classes, and further hours for assignment preparation. 

Disclaimer

Important: the University of Sydney regularly reviews units of study and reserves the right to change the units of study available annually. To stay up to date on available study options, including unit of study details and availability, refer to the relevant handbook.

To help you understand common terms that we use at the University, we offer an online glossary.