Unit outline_

PHSI2008: Applied Physiology

Semester 2, 2025 [Normal day] - Camperdown/Darlington, Sydney

The study of physiology is in essence the understanding of the integration of function and homeostasis. In this unit you will extend your learning in MEDS2001/PHSI2X07, applying your understanding of basic physiology to applied, systems-based scenarios in three modules: exercise physiology & nutrition, applied body systems and biomedical engineering. This will consolidate your conceptual understanding of physiology and the homeostatic mechanisms that can change in disease. To support your learning you will undertake laboratory activities that involve experiments on humans as well isolated tissues, with an emphasis on hypothesis generation and data analysis. These sessions will consolidate your conceptual understanding with practical application of core physiological principles in an experimental context. Additional workshops and tutorials will develop critical thinking, your understanding of the applied nature of physiology, and generic skills in scientific writing and presentation. The practicals and tutorials also emphasise group learning and team work. Completion of this unit will provide you with a comprehensive understanding of the complex systems that regulate the human body and provide the platform for undertaking a major in Physiology in third year.

Unit details and rules

Academic unit Department of Medical Sciences
Credit points 6
Prerequisites
? 
PHSI2X07 or MEDS2001 or PHSI2X05
Corequisites
? 
None
Prohibitions
? 
PHSI2908
Assumed knowledge
? 

Human biology; (PHSI2X07 or MEDS2001)

Available to study abroad and exchange students

Yes

Teaching staff

Coordinator Andrew Hoy, andrew.hoy@sydney.edu.au
The census date for this unit availability is 1 September 2025
Type Description Weight Due Length Use of AI
Written exam
? 
Final Exam
MCQs and SAQs
40% Formal exam period 2 hours AI prohibited
Outcomes assessed: LO1 LO2
Out-of-class quiz Early Feedback Task Early Feedback Task
MCQs
0% Week 03
Due date: 22 Aug 2025 at 23:59
15 mins AI allowed
Outcomes assessed: LO1
Written work Exercise Physiology Practical report
Practical report
20% Week 06
Due date: 12 Sep 2025 at 23:59
up to 2000 words, + 500 words for refs AI allowed
Outcomes assessed: LO1 LO2 LO3
Written test
? 
Mid-Semester Test
MCQs and SAQs
20% Week 07
Due date: 15 Sep 2025 at 16:00
1 hour AI prohibited
Outcomes assessed: LO1 LO2
Written work Diuretics activity
Diuretics activity assignment
10% Week 10
Due date: 17 Oct 2025 at 23:59
up to 1000 words AI allowed
Outcomes assessed: LO1 LO2 LO3
Presentation group assignment New technologies in physiology
Oral presentation
10% Week 13 10 mins + questions AI allowed
Outcomes assessed: LO1 LO2 LO4 LO5
group assignment = group assignment ?
early feedback task = early feedback task ?

Early feedback task

This unit includes an early feedback task, designed to give you feedback prior to the census date for this unit. Details are provided in the Canvas site and your result will be recorded in your Marks page. It is important that you actively engage with this task so that the University can support you to be successful in this unit.

Assessment summary

Detailed information for each assessment can be found on Canvas.

Assessment criteria

The University awards common result grades, set out in the Coursework Policy 2014 (Schedule 1).

As a general guide, a high distinction indicates work of an exceptional standard, a distinction a very high standard, a credit a good standard, and a pass an acceptable standard.

For more information see sydney.edu.au/students/guide-to-grades.

For more information see guide to grades.

Use of generative artificial intelligence (AI)

You can use generative AI tools for open assessments. Restrictions on AI use apply to secure, supervised assessments used to confirm if students have met specific learning outcomes.

Refer to the assessment table above to see if AI is allowed, for assessments in this unit and check Canvas for full instructions on assessment tasks and AI use.

If you use AI, you must always acknowledge it. Misusing AI may lead to a breach of the Academic Integrity Policy.

Visit the Current Students website for more information on AI in assessments, including details on how to acknowledge its use.

Late submission

In accordance with University policy, these penalties apply when written work is submitted after 11:59pm on the due date:

  • Deduction of 5% of the maximum mark for each calendar day after the due date.
  • After ten calendar days late, a mark of zero will be awarded.

This unit has an exception to the standard University policy or supplementary information has been provided by the unit coordinator. This information is displayed below:

All assignments must be submitted by the due date and quizzes and exams attended when they are scheduled. Students are expected to manage their time and prioritise tasks to meet deadlines. Assessment items submitted after the due date without an approved extension using a special consideration or special arrangement form or request will incur penalties. Failure to meet assessment deadlines will incur mark deductions of 5% of the maximum awardable mark available for every day past the due date (for electronic submissions, days late include Saturdays, Sundays and public holidays). These deductions will continue for 10 calendar days, until the solutions for the assignment are released, or marked assignments are returned to other students. At that point, the mark awarded will be zero. For example, on an assignment given a mark of 70/100, the penalty would be 5 marks if submitted up to 24 hours late, resulting in a final mark of 65/100. If the assignment is submitted 6 days late, the penalty would be 30 marks and the final mark would be 40/100. If the assignment is more than 10 days late, submitted after the solutions for the assignment are released, or marked assignments are returned to other students, the final mark will be 0/100.

Academic integrity

The University expects students to act ethically and honestly and will treat all allegations of academic integrity breaches seriously.

Our website provides information on academic integrity and the resources available to all students. This includes advice on how to avoid common breaches of academic integrity. Ensure that you have completed the Academic Honesty Education Module (AHEM) which is mandatory for all commencing coursework students

Penalties for serious breaches can significantly impact your studies and your career after graduation. It is important that you speak with your unit coordinator if you need help with completing assessments.

Visit the Current Students website for more information on AI in assessments, including details on how to acknowledge its use.

Simple extensions

If you encounter a problem submitting your work on time, you may be able to apply for an extension of five calendar days through a simple extension.  The application process will be different depending on the type of assessment and extensions cannot be granted for some assessment types like exams.

Special consideration

If exceptional circumstances mean you can’t complete an assessment, you need consideration for a longer period of time, or if you have essential commitments which impact your performance in an assessment, you may be eligible for special consideration or special arrangements.

Special consideration applications will not be affected by a simple extension application.

Using AI responsibly

Co-created with students, AI in Education includes lots of helpful examples of how students use generative AI tools to support their learning. It explains how generative AI works, the different tools available and how to use them responsibly and productively.

Support for students

The Support for Students Policy reflects the University’s commitment to supporting students in their academic journey and making the University safe for students. It is important that you read and understand this policy so that you are familiar with the range of support services available to you and understand how to engage with them.

The University uses email as its primary source of communication with students who need support under the Support for Students Policy. Make sure you check your University email regularly and respond to any communications received from the University.

Learning resources and detailed information about weekly assessment and learning activities can be accessed via Canvas. It is essential that you visit your unit of study Canvas site to ensure you are up to date with all of your tasks.

If you are having difficulties completing your studies, or are feeling unsure about your progress, we are here to help. You can access the support services offered by the University at any time:

Support and Services (including health and wellbeing services, financial support and learning support)
Course planning and administration
Meet with an Academic Adviser

WK Topic Learning activity Learning outcomes
Week 01 Unit overview and Module 1 Introduction Lecture (1 hr)  
Energetic Pathways in Muscle During Exercise #1 Lecture (1 hr) LO1
Energetic Pathways in Muscle During Exercise #2 Lecture (1 hr) LO1
Week 02 Fuel Sources during aerobic exercise Lecture (1 hr) LO1
Respiration, oxygen delivery and aerobic exercise Lecture (1 hr) LO1
Cardiovascular system and aerobic exercise Lecture (1 hr) LO1
Software Skills Workshop Workshop (3 hr) LO3 LO4
Week 03 Metabolic Adaptations to Exercise Training Lecture (1 hr) LO1
Cardiovascular Adaptations to Exercise Training Lecture (1 hr) LO1
Thermoregulation and aerobic exercise Lecture (1 hr) LO1
Exercise Physiology Practical 1 Practical (3 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3
Week 04 Fatigue and aerobic exercise Lecture (1 hr) LO1
Module 1 review / AMA Lecture (1 hr) LO1
Report Writing Skills Lecture (1 hr) LO3
Exercise Physiology Practical 2 Practical (3 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3
Week 05 Central Nervous System: Mechanism of Pain and Analgesics Lecture (1 hr) LO1
Treatment of Pain Lecture (1 hr) LO1
Pain Research Lecture (1 hr) LO1
Exercise Physiology Practical Report and Data Analysis Workshop Workshop (3 hr) LO3 LO4
Week 06 GI Control: Understanding Physiology and it's applications Lecture (1 hr) LO1
GI Control: Cellular Mechanisms Lecture (1 hr) LO1
GI Control: Applications Lecture (1 hr) LO1
Week 07 Applied Renal Physiology: Nephron Function Lecture (1 hr) LO1
Renal Transport Mechanisms Lecture (1 hr) LO1
Renal Interventions Lecture (1 hr) LO1
Week 08 Structure and function of the ear – How do we hear? Lecture (1 hr) LO1
The inner ear and auditory pathways Lecture (1 hr) LO1
Cochlear implants and improving the bionic interface Lecture (1 hr) LO1
Renal Physiology and Diuretics Practical Practical (3 hr) LO2 LO3 LO4
Week 09 Module 3 introduction (bioengineering and physiology) Lecture (1 hr)  
Typical materials Lecture (1 hr) LO1
Renal Physiology and Diuretics Workshop Workshop (2 hr) LO1 LO2 LO4
Week 10 Foreign body response - old paradigm of biomaterials Lecture (1 hr) LO1
Situation specific materials - new design paradigm Lecture (1 hr) LO1
In vitro models of cell-biomaterial interactions Lecture (1 hr) LO1
Bioengineering Workshop 1 Practical (3 hr) LO1 LO2 LO4 LO5
Week 11 Animal models of cell-biomaterials interactions Lecture (1 hr) LO1
Blood and its relevance to materials Lecture (1 hr) LO1
Studying blood in vitro Lecture (1 hr) LO1
Week 12 Blood contacting materials Lecture (1 hr) LO1
Case study #1 Grafts Lecture (1 hr) LO1
Case study #2 Heart valves Lecture (1 hr) LO1
Bioengineering Workshop 2 Workshop (3 hr) LO1 LO2 LO4 LO5

Attendance and class requirements

The current standard workload for a 6 credit point unit of study is up to 6 hours per week of teaching contact hours and an additional approximately one hour of out-of-class time independent study for each timetabled hour. This means for every face-to-face hour you are expected to undertake an independent student effort of 1 hour for each unit of study.

In PHSI2008 all lectures will be delivered live in person.  It is encouraged that you attend the live lectures during their scheduled time.  It is important to note that although lectures will be recorded, we cannot guarantee that every lecture will be recorded successfully. Lecture notes and recordings are intended to support, not replace, your attendance at lectures.  Remember, you are in control of your own study strategy and it is up to you to devise a study plan that best suits you.

Attendance is essential for the successful completion of this course. Practical classes are COMPULSORY and any missed class without approved special consideration will be marked absent and deemed not to have met the threshold learning outcomes for this unit of study.  Faculty guidelines stipulate a minimum 80% attendance to ALL scheduled classes must be maintained.  Failure to attend may lead to an Absent Fail being awarded.

The assessments, as outlined on Canvas, are COMPULSORY, and failure to attend/complete an assessment may result in a grade of Absent Fail (AF) for the Unit of Study. Each assessment task has marking criteria established and the marks generated should comply with University assessment policy. It is important to note that raw marks for individual assessments may be moderated in accordance with University Academic Board guidelines. Where this occurs, moderated results will be indicated as such with postings and notifications provided on Canvas.

Study commitment

Typically, there is a minimum expectation of 1.5-2 hours of student effort per week per credit point for units of study offered over a full semester. For a 6 credit point unit, this equates to roughly 120-150 hours of student effort in total.

Learning outcomes are what students know, understand and are able to do on completion of a unit of study. They are aligned with the University's graduate qualities and are assessed as part of the curriculum.

At the completion of this unit, you should be able to:

  • LO1. Understand and describe key human physiological processes in detail, as they integrate and adapt to specific changes in environment or situation e.g., exercise or medical device implantation.
  • LO2. Evaluate and integrate physiological knowledge to describe the role and relevance of physiology research findings to society including the translation to clinical and medical outcomes.
  • LO3. Define a physiological problem, formulate a hypothesis, and test the hypothesis by analysing data, and creating a report to communicate your findings.
  • LO4. Select and apply practical and/or theoretical techniques or tools to collect, synthesise, analyse and critically evaluate physiological data and information from a range of sources.
  • LO5. Investigate and examine and communicate observations and experimental findings in Physiology and their implications and significance through a broad variety of media to diverse audiences.

Graduate qualities

The graduate qualities are the qualities and skills that all University of Sydney graduates must demonstrate on successful completion of an award course. As a future Sydney graduate, the set of qualities have been designed to equip you for the contemporary world.

GQ1 Depth of disciplinary expertise

Deep disciplinary expertise is the ability to integrate and rigorously apply knowledge, understanding and skills of a recognised discipline defined by scholarly activity, as well as familiarity with evolving practice of the discipline.

GQ2 Critical thinking and problem solving

Critical thinking and problem solving are the questioning of ideas, evidence and assumptions in order to propose and evaluate hypotheses or alternative arguments before formulating a conclusion or a solution to an identified problem.

GQ3 Oral and written communication

Effective communication, in both oral and written form, is the clear exchange of meaning in a manner that is appropriate to audience and context.

GQ4 Information and digital literacy

Information and digital literacy is the ability to locate, interpret, evaluate, manage, adapt, integrate, create and convey information using appropriate resources, tools and strategies.

GQ5 Inventiveness

Generating novel ideas and solutions.

GQ6 Cultural competence

Cultural Competence is the ability to actively, ethically, respectfully, and successfully engage across and between cultures. In the Australian context, this includes and celebrates Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander cultures, knowledge systems, and a mature understanding of contemporary issues.

GQ7 Interdisciplinary effectiveness

Interdisciplinary effectiveness is the integration and synthesis of multiple viewpoints and practices, working effectively across disciplinary boundaries.

GQ8 Integrated professional, ethical, and personal identity

An integrated professional, ethical and personal identity is understanding the interaction between one’s personal and professional selves in an ethical context.

GQ9 Influence

Engaging others in a process, idea or vision.

Outcome map

Learning outcomes Graduate qualities
GQ1 GQ2 GQ3 GQ4 GQ5 GQ6 GQ7 GQ8 GQ9

This section outlines changes made to this unit following staff and student reviews.

Changes in assessments were made in response to the new policy. Other minor changes were made in response to student feedback.

Additional costs

There are no additional costs for this unit

Site visit guidelines

There are no site visit guidelines for this unit

Work, health and safety

We are governed by the Work Health and Safety Act 2011, Work Health and Safety Regulation 2011 and Codes of Practice. Penalties for non-compliance have increased. Everyone has a responsibility for health and safety at work. The University’s Work Health and Safety policy explains the responsibilities and expectations of workers and others, and the procedures for managing WHS risks associated with University activities.

General Laboratory Safety Rules

  • No eating or drinking is allowed in any laboratory under any circumstances
  • A laboratory coat and closed-toe shoes are mandatory for X-Lab, but not the Exercise Lab
  • Follow safety instructions in your manual and posted in laboratories
  • In case of fire, follow instructions posted outside the laboratory door
  • First aid kits, eye wash and fire extinguishers are located in or immediately outside each laboratory
  • As a precautionary measure, it is recommended that you have a current tetanus immunisation. This can be obtained from University Health Service: https://www.sydney.edu.au/study/why-choose-sydney/student-support/health-services.html

Disclaimer

The University reserves the right to amend units of study or no longer offer certain units, including where there are low enrolment numbers.

To help you understand common terms that we use at the University, we offer an online glossary.