Unit outline_

LAWS6096: Work Health and Safety: Law and Policy

Intensive March - April, 2026 [Block mode] - Camperdown/Darlington, Sydney

This unit of study is on work health and safety law and practice. Its main focus is on the role of law in preventing disease, injury and death at work, principally by focusing on the Work Health and Safety Act 2011 (NSW), the relevant case law, and the enforcement of the Act. The Work Health and Safety Act 2011 will be placed in its broader context, including the extent of injury and disease at work, the principles of work health and safety management, changing work arrangements, the history of work health and safety regulation and broader principles of regulatory theory. Regulatory provisions governing health and safety in the mining, transport and clothing, textile and footwear industries will also briefly be examined. Refer to the Sydney Law School timetable - https://canvas.sydney.edu.au/courses/4533/pages/postgraduate-lecture-timetable

Unit details and rules

Academic unit Law
Credit points 6
Prerequisites
? 
None
Corequisites
? 
None
Prohibitions
? 
None
Assumed knowledge
? 

LAWS6252 or a law degree and LAWS6071 (MLLR students)

Available to study abroad and exchange students

No

Teaching staff

Coordinator Shae McCrystal, shae.mccrystal@sydney.edu.au
Lecturer(s) Richard Johnstone, r.johnstone@sydney.edu.au
Nigel Salmons, nigel.salmons@sydney.edu.au
The census date for this unit availability is 7 April 2026
Type Description Weight Due Length Use of AI
Written exam Final exam (50%)
2 hours writing time plus 30 minutes reading time
50% Formal exam period 2 hours AI prohibited
Outcomes assessed: LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4 LO5 LO6
Out-of-class quiz Early Feedback Task Early Feedback Task (0%)
Online quiz
0% Week 01
Due date: 29 Mar 2026 at 23:59
5 true / false questions AI allowed
Outcomes assessed: LO1 LO2
Written work Short-release Problem assignment (50%)
Written assignment
50% Week 06
Due date: 27 Apr 2026 at 23:59

Closing date: 04 May 2026
3000 words / 7 days AI allowed
Outcomes assessed: LO1 LO3 LO6
early feedback task = early feedback task ?

Assessment summary

Early feedback task (0%): This unit includes an Early Feedback Task that is designed to provide students with timely insights into their understanding and engagement with the unit content. The Early Feedback Task in this unit is a short online quiz, consisting of 5 true/false questions. The task will be available on Canvas at the end of the first day of classes 28 March 2026 from 4.00pm and must be completed by 11:59pm (Sydney, Australia time) on 29 March 2026 in order to receive feedback. It will be tailored to reflect key concepts from the first day of classes. Students will be provided with immediate automated feedback upon completion of the task.

Short-Release Problem Assignment (50%): The problem assignment is worth 50% and 3000 words and will cover the materials and topics from Days 1 and 2 of the unit. The problem assignment will be released on the Canvas site at 9:00am on 20 April 2026 and will be due at 11:59pm (Sydney, Australia Time) on 27 April 2026.

Final exam (50%): The final exam is a supervised Open Book exam and is worth 50%.  You will have 2 hours writing time plus 30 minutes reading time to prepare your response to the questions. All materials and topics from the unit are examinable. The supervised final exam will take place on-campus during the week commencing Monday 11 May – Saturday 16 May 2026. The exam timetable will be released by the Exams Office in due course. Exam information is available at https://www.sydney.edu.au/students/exams/timetables.html.

Word limit penalty: A piece of assessment which exceeds the prescribed word limit will attract a penalty of 10% of the total marks available for the piece of assessment for every 100 words, or part thereof. The total word count for essay and other written assessments will exclude all footnotes and any bibliography (if required), and exclude acknowledgements of assistance from editors, automated writing tools or generative AI (where use is permitted). 

Referencing: The Sydney Law School expects you to use the Australian Guide to Legal Citation (4th edition, 2018) for your footnoting style, although you should confirm this with your lecturer. A link to the library website where this is set out comprehensively is available at Referencing and Citation Styles: AGLC4. 

Special consideration: Successful grants of Special Consideration may involve alternative tasks, as appropriate.  

Assessment requirements to pass a unit of study: A student must make a genuine attempt at all assessment tasks set out in this Unit of Study in order to obtain a Pass mark and grade (or above); otherwise an Absent Fail grade will be recorded as the student’s result for this Unit of Study. As the EFT is an early diagnostic tool, this task is not included in the final grade for the unit.  

 

 

Assessment criteria

The University awards common result grades, set out in the Coursework Policy 2021 (Schedule 1).

As a general guide, a high distinction indicates work of an exceptional standard, a distinction a very high standard, a credit a good standard, and a pass an acceptable standard.

Result name

Mark range

Description

High distinction

85 - 100

• Completely answers the question.
• Contains striking originality of approach or analysis.
• Demonstrates exhaustive or innovative research (where independent research
required).
• Exceptionally well written, structured and expressed.
• Is otherwise exceptional in some way.

Distinction

75 - 84

• Completely answers the question.
• Achieves a critical and evaluative approach to the issues.
• Content and structure is well organised in support of the argument.
• Demonstrates extensive research and analysis to support a well-documented
argument.
• Generally well expressed and free from errors.
• Has a clear structure and is well articulated.

Credit

65 - 74

• Covers main issues fairly well in answering the question.
• Contains no significant errors
• Demonstrates an attempted critical approach to the issues.
• Demonstrates reasonably sound research and analysis in addressing the key issues.
• Has a clear structure and reasonably clear expression.

Pass

50 - 64

• Identifies the key issues, but does not follow through with a reasoned argument.
• Contains some significant errors.
• Displays satisfactory engagement with the key issues.
• Offers descriptive summary of material relevant to the question.
• Superficial use of material, and may display a tendency to paraphrase.
• Demonstrates little evidence of in-depth research or analysis.
• Adequate expression.
• Overall, demonstrates the minimum level of competence in the assessment and
satisfies the requirements to proceed to higher-level studies in the degree or subject
area.

Fail

0 - 49

• Does not answer the question.
• Contains significant or numerous errors.
• Few or no identifiable arguments.
• Content that is inappropriate or irrelevant.
• Lack of research or analysis.
• Difficult or impossible to understand through poor grammar, expression or
structure.
• Overall, does not demonstrate the minimum level of competence in the
assessment.

For more information see guide to grades.

Use of generative artificial intelligence (AI)

You can use generative AI tools for open assessments. Restrictions on AI use apply to secure, supervised assessments used to confirm if students have met specific learning outcomes.

Refer to the assessment table above to see if AI is allowed, for assessments in this unit and check Canvas for full instructions on assessment tasks and AI use.

If you use AI, you must always acknowledge it. Misusing AI may lead to a breach of the Academic Integrity Policy.

Visit the Current Students website for more information on AI in assessments, including details on how to acknowledge its use.

Late submission

In accordance with University policy, these penalties apply when written work is submitted after 11:59pm on the due date:

  • Deduction of 5% of the maximum mark for each calendar day after the due date.
  • After ten calendar days late, a mark of zero will be awarded.

This unit has an exception to the standard University policy or supplementary information has been provided by the unit coordinator. This information is displayed below:

The late submission of a piece of assessment, without an approved extension, will attract a penalty of 10% of the total marks available for the piece of assessment per 24 hours or part thereof, after the due time on the due date. Penalties for late submission will be applied strictly, subject to a 5 minute grace period. Late penalties do not apply to exams.

Academic integrity

The University expects students to act ethically and honestly and will treat all allegations of academic integrity breaches seriously.

Our website provides information on academic integrity and the resources available to all students. This includes advice on how to avoid common breaches of academic integrity. Ensure that you have completed the Academic Honesty Education Module (AHEM) which is mandatory for all commencing coursework students

Penalties for serious breaches can significantly impact your studies and your career after graduation. It is important that you speak with your unit coordinator if you need help with completing assessments.

Visit the Current Students website for more information on AI in assessments, including details on how to acknowledge its use.

Simple extensions

If you encounter a problem submitting your work on time, you may be able to apply for an extension of five calendar days through a simple extension.  The application process will be different depending on the type of assessment and extensions cannot be granted for some assessment types like exams.

Special consideration

If exceptional circumstances mean you can’t complete an assessment, you need consideration for a longer period of time, or if you have essential commitments which impact your performance in an assessment, you may be eligible for special consideration or special arrangements.

Special consideration applications will not be affected by a simple extension application.

Using AI responsibly

Co-created with students, AI in Education includes lots of helpful examples of how students use generative AI tools to support their learning. It explains how generative AI works, the different tools available and how to use them responsibly and productively.

Support for students

The Support for Students Policy reflects the University’s commitment to supporting students in their academic journey and making the University safe for students. It is important that you read and understand this policy so that you are familiar with the range of support services available to you and understand how to engage with them.

The University uses email as its primary source of communication with students who need support under the Support for Students Policy. Make sure you check your University email regularly and respond to any communications received from the University.

Learning resources and detailed information about weekly assessment and learning activities can be accessed via Canvas. It is essential that you visit your unit of study Canvas site to ensure you are up to date with all of your tasks.

If you are having difficulties completing your studies, or are feeling unsure about your progress, we are here to help. You can access the support services offered by the University at any time:

Support and Services (including health and wellbeing services, financial support and learning support)
Course planning and administration
Meet with an Academic Adviser

WK Topic Learning activity Learning outcomes
Week 01 Introduction class Self-directed learning (2 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4 LO5 LO6
Introduction to work health and safety regulation Seminar (6 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4 LO5 LO6
Week 03 Work health and safety standard setting Seminar (6 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4 LO5 LO6
Week 04 Worker participation in work health and safety Seminar (6 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4 LO5 LO6
Week 06 State enforcement of work health and safety standards; Completion of the student feedback survey for this unit of study Seminar (6 hr) LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4 LO5 LO6

Attendance and class requirements

Attendance: All students are required to attend 70% of classes to satisfy the pass requirements for this unit. Failure to meet this requirement will result in an Absent Fail grade being recorded as the student’s result for this unit (see The University of Sydney Law School Resolutions: Coursework Awards cl 11).  

Study commitment

Typically, there is a minimum expectation of 1.5-2 hours of student effort per week per credit point for units of study offered over a full semester. For a 6 credit point unit, this equates to roughly 120-150 hours of student effort in total.

Required readings

You must read carefully:

Andrew Stewart, et al, Creighton & Stewart’s Labour Law, 6th ed, The Federation Press, Sydney, 2016, chapter 18, and pages 699-706

Work Health and Safety Act 2011 (NSW)

Work Health and Safety Regulation 2017 (NSW)

Work Health and Safety Bill Explanatory Notes.

Explanatory Memorandum Model Work Health and Safety Bill.

National Compliance and Enforcement Policy.

M Boland, Review of the Model Work Health and Safety Laws, Final Report, Safe Work Australia, Canberra, December 2018.

Safe Work Australia, The meaning of ‘person conducting a business or undertaking, January 2021’.

R Johnstone, ‘Regulating Work Health and Safety in Multilateral Business Arrangements’ (2019) 32 AJLL 41-61.

Safe Work Australia: Guide: The Health and Safety Duty of an Officer.

Code of Practice: How to Manage Work Health and Safety Risks. 

Code of Practice: Work Health and Safety Consultation, Co-operation and Co-ordination.

Work Health and Safety (Mines and Petroleum Sites) Act 2013 (NSW).

Safe Work Australia, National guidance material: Work-related psychological health and safety: A systematic approach to meeting your duties.

Safe Work Australia: Guide for preventing and responding to workplace bullying.

Safe Work Australia, ‘Preventing Workplace Sexual Harassment guide (2021)’. 

Safe Work Australia, Preventing Workplace Violence and Aggression Guide (2021).

Learning outcomes are what students know, understand and are able to do on completion of a unit of study. They are aligned with the University's graduate qualities and are assessed as part of the curriculum.

At the completion of this unit, you should be able to:

  • LO1. analyse and apply fundamental concepts, issues, and debates in work health and safety regulation.
  • LO2. evaluate the impact of legal regulation on preventing ill-health, injuries, and fatalities in the workplace.
  • LO3. articulate the key principles in the Work Health and Safety Act 2011 (NSW) and synthesise these principles in reasoning applied to complex hypothetical and real-world legal scenarios.
  • LO4. analyse industry-specific work health and safety legislation.
  • LO5. critically evaluate the Work Health and Safety Act 2011 (NSW) and industry-specific health and safety legislation, including the underpinning policy and their practical operation, to formulate evidence-based conclusions.
  • LO6. create sound, logically structured legal arguments and analyses and communicate these.

Graduate qualities

The graduate qualities are the qualities and skills that all University of Sydney graduates must demonstrate on successful completion of an award course. As a future Sydney graduate, the set of qualities have been designed to equip you for the contemporary world.

GQ1 Depth of disciplinary expertise

Deep disciplinary expertise is the ability to integrate and rigorously apply knowledge, understanding and skills of a recognised discipline defined by scholarly activity, as well as familiarity with evolving practice of the discipline.

GQ2 Critical thinking and problem solving

Critical thinking and problem solving are the questioning of ideas, evidence and assumptions in order to propose and evaluate hypotheses or alternative arguments before formulating a conclusion or a solution to an identified problem.

GQ3 Oral and written communication

Effective communication, in both oral and written form, is the clear exchange of meaning in a manner that is appropriate to audience and context.

GQ4 Information and digital literacy

Information and digital literacy is the ability to locate, interpret, evaluate, manage, adapt, integrate, create and convey information using appropriate resources, tools and strategies.

GQ5 Inventiveness

Generating novel ideas and solutions.

GQ6 Cultural competence

Cultural Competence is the ability to actively, ethically, respectfully, and successfully engage across and between cultures. In the Australian context, this includes and celebrates Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander cultures, knowledge systems, and a mature understanding of contemporary issues.

GQ7 Interdisciplinary effectiveness

Interdisciplinary effectiveness is the integration and synthesis of multiple viewpoints and practices, working effectively across disciplinary boundaries.

GQ8 Integrated professional, ethical, and personal identity

An integrated professional, ethical and personal identity is understanding the interaction between one’s personal and professional selves in an ethical context.

GQ9 Influence

Engaging others in a process, idea or vision.

Outcome map

Learning outcomes Graduate qualities
GQ1 GQ2 GQ3 GQ4 GQ5 GQ6 GQ7 GQ8 GQ9

This section outlines changes made to this unit following staff and student reviews.

There have been changes to assessments since the unit was last offered.

Disclaimer

Important: the University of Sydney regularly reviews units of study and reserves the right to change the units of study available annually. To stay up to date on available study options, including unit of study details and availability, refer to the relevant handbook.

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