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Political Economy

This page was first published on 13 November 2025 and was last amended on 26 November 2025.
View details of the changes below.

Overview

Political Economy focuses on the relationships between the economy, society, and political interests. It deals with important global and social challenges and asks what role can economic and social policies play in ensuring prosperity, equality, and sustainability.

The teaching of Political Economy centres on the proposition that study of the modern economy requires an understanding of its historical, institutional, political, social and geographical, and cultural contexts. This requires the analysis of complex issues such as: the dynamics of globalisation and the implications for national economic policies; economic instability, uneven development and inequality; and, the trade-offs between market and universal provision of health, education and social services, the financialisation of everyday life and insecurity, and, economic growth and environmental sustainability.

Key research and teaching areas include:

  • the global economy
  • international finance and trade
  • economic development and well-being
  • the distribution of income and wealth
  • economic, business cycles, growth and crisis
  • energy and the environment
  • race, gender and labour.

Studying political economy develops the skills required to analyse a range of economic issues of contemporary concern, including their social and political aspects.

Requirements for completion

The requirements of the major and minor in Political Economy are listed in the Political Economy unit of study table.

Honours

Honours in Political Economy is an additional year of full-time undergraduate study following completion of a bachelor’s degree with a major in the discipline. It provides high-achieving students an opportunity to develop research skills by undertaking advanced-level coursework and conducting a supervised but independent research project. The honours year adds greater depth to an undergraduate degree and provides a pathway to higher degree by research (e.g., PhD) studies. Honours graduates are sought after by employers who value their superior research, analytical, and communication skills.

Students complete:

  • two ‘seminar’ units of study relevant to their research project: one core and one selective; and
  • a substantial independent research project on an approved topic of their choice, culminating in the submission of a thesis of approximately 20,000 words. Students work on their thesis throughout the course, under the supervision of an academic staff member. The research should identify an area for investigation which makes an original contribution to knowledge.

Requirements and units of study for honours can be found in the Political Economy honours unit of study table.

Admission criteria

Honours in Political Economy may be undertaken in certain appended honours degrees such as the Bachelor of Arts (Honours) or Bachelor of Politics, Philosophy, and Economics (Honours).

Applicants must have: 

  • completed the requirements of a bachelor's degree from the University of Sydney, including a major in Political Economy with a minimum weighted average mark of 70, or an equivalent qualification; and
  • For pre-July 2024 students undertaking a Bachelor of Advanced Studies: a second major.

Students interested in undertaking Honours should contact the Discipline Honours Coordinator during the final semester of their bachelor’s degree. Information on the application process is available on the Honours page

Contacts and further information

Post-publication amendments

Date
Original publication
Post-publication amendment
27/11/2025 Honours section published as:

The honours degree in Political Economy is the premier undergraduate degree offered by the Discipline. This degree offers high performing students with a major in Political Economy the opportunity to develop superior research, analytical, writing and communication skills. This one year program is made up of two advanced level seminar courses and the preparation of a 20,000 word honours thesis on a topic of the student’s choice. The honours thesis is a self-directed research project completed under the supervision of a member of the Discipline. Students may pursue theses focused on questions of economic theory, policy or method.

The honours program provides a pathway into postgraduate study. Honours graduates are sought by employers who value the superior research, critical analytical and writing skills developed in preparing the thesis.

Honours admission requirements
Admission was via the Bachelor of Arts (Honours) and required a major in Political Economy with an average of 70 percent or above. Students needed to have completed all other requirements of their bachelor degree, including OLE units, and for pre-July 2024 Bachelor of Advanced Studies students, a second major was also required.
Honours section amended to:

Honours in Political Economy is an additional year of full-time undergraduate study following completion of a bachelor’s degree with a major in the discipline. It provides high-achieving students the opportunity to develop research skills through advanced-level coursework and a supervised independent research project. The honours year provides greater depth to an undergraduate degree and a pathway to higher degree by research study. Employers value honours graduates for their research, analytical and communication skills.

Students complete:
• two seminar units of study relevant to their research project (one core and one selective); and
• a substantial independent research project culminating in a thesis of approximately 20,000 words, completed under academic supervision. The research should make an original contribution to knowledge.

Requirements and units of study for honours are listed in the Political Economy honours unit of study table.

Admission criteria
Honours may be undertaken in appended honours degrees such as the Bachelor of Arts (Honours) and Bachelor of Politics, Philosophy and Economics (Honours). Applicants must have completed the requirements of a bachelor’s degree including a major in Political Economy with a minimum weighted average mark of 70 (or equivalent). Pre-July 2024 Bachelor of Advanced Studies students must also have a second major. Students should contact the Discipline Honours Coordinator during their final semester for application guidance.